Answer ALL Five questions. Each answer must be single-spaced and typed and ideally two pages (5x2=10 pages). Answer questions directly in this file. Save completed test. Submit your completed test online through SUBMISSION Drop Box in the course site. Ensure your name is clearly written.  1. How is reform conservatism closer to reform liberalism? Explain this by analyzing the characteristics of classical and modern conservatism and liberalism. How do you observe this closeness from the centrists in conservative party and center rights in liberal party of Canada especially from the events leading to 2018 elections in Ontario? 2. What are the fundamental differences between a party and a pressure group? Explain the features of single party system, bi-party system, multi-party system, a two plus party system from your book. Is Canada a two plus party system or clear multi-party system country? 3. How is referendum different from election? What is the electoral system of Canada? Do you support a proportional representation system in Canada? If yes, why? If not, why? Explain. 4. Can polls or public opinion influence politics? If yes, how, if not, why not? Explain this from your reading in the book and from your experience of elections in Canada. How does Media influence politics? What is the power of electronic media for any mass movement as it is happening in many parts of the world? 5. Discuss the differences between violence, revolution and terrorism. What are the stages of revolution? Who are the terrorists? How to counter terrorism? Give your own opinion.

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