BUS600 Communications Management

Key topics from that should be covered in my paper include an in-depth analysis with in-text citations as reference:

Briefly providing the contextual background of Trump
Describing key reasons why you admire him (providing specific examples of actions & behaviors that Trump used with respect to the five practices of exemplary leadership)
Evaluating to what extent Trump had credibility, where it stemmed from, and whether there were areas for Trump to improve.
Would Trump be as effective in another activity? For example, if the leader was a business person, would their leadership style and methods work as well (or better or worse) if they were a politician? Teacher? Head of a non-profit social change organization? Why or why not?

Contextual Background of Donald Trump 

Donald John Trump, the 45^th President of United States, defines the success story of United States (Hall, Goldstein & Ingram, 2016). He tried to set a standard for entrepreneurial and business excellence specifically in sports, real estate and entertainment. Donald J. Trump has also been a successful man in public service and politics. He won the presidency during the very first run for the political office. Mr. Trump did his graduation from Wharton School of Finance under the University of Pennsylvania. He then entered into the world of real estate development following his father’s footsteps and made a mark in the city of New York. Henceforth, prestigious addresses in Manhattan became synonymous with Trump. Donald J. Trump has also been an accomplished writer with over fourteen bestsellers to his credit. He announced candidacy for Presidency on 16 June 2015. He defeated close to seventeen contenders before accepting the candidacy of Presidency took place in July 2016. Mr. Trump not only became the wealthiest but also the oldest man in assuming the presidency. He was the first President without an experience in the government service or the military.

Reasons for Admiration with respect to Five Practices of Exemplary Leadership  

The five practices of Exemplary Leadership include:

1.  Modeling the Way: Exemplary leaders know that they must be clear on the guiding principle for modeling the behavior they seem to expect from the others (Posner, 2013).  Donald J. Trump modeled his way through confidence in spite of facing allegations like having mafia ties to dishonest business dealings and racial discrimination.
2. Inspiring Shared Vision: Exemplary leader appreciates the past and have clear image of the results for the future projects (Hasan, 2013). Every organization has a vision that creates a force for future. In this regard, Donald J. Trump also had a clear vision that he accomplished by setting higher expectations not only from himself but also from others around him.
3. Challenging the Process:Exemplary leaders are pioneerswho are well aware of the fact that change and innovations not only involve experimenting but also taking risks (Amer, 2016). Trump displayed this practice of leadership by being great negotiator known for understanding complicated deals coupled with knowledge related to wider variety of business and industries. This has also led him to take calculated risk.  
4. Enabling Undertaking Action:  TheExemplary leadership makes the people feel capable, strong and committed.  These leaders not only believe in hoarding power but by distributing it away (Posner, 2015). In this regard, one can say that Donald Trump had the interest and the personality and expressed passion in motivating the others around him.
5. Encouraging the Heart: The leader’s job lies in showing appreciation towards the contribution of the people and in the creation of a culture for the celebration of the victories and values (Kouzes & Posner, 2013). In this regard, Donald J Trump seems competitive, has a winner’s heart and be in charge about the results and getting the things done with a passionate heart.

Evaluation of Credibility of Donald Trump and Improvement Areas

President Donald J Trump led to one of the largest crowd in the history of the United States. The credibility of the president came under scrutiny when he fired, James Corney, since deputy attorney general came to the conclusion that he might have mishandled the email investigation of Hillary Clinton (Fuchs, 2017). The White House did not give accurate accounts of the happenings until reports, writing and the photographs provided newer version of facts. On being confronted with necessary evidence, the President along with spokesperson did not always acknowledge the need for correcting falsehood.

The areas where Trump can improve include:

1. Enforcing the immigration laws of the United States along with implementation of a points-based system. This implies that enforcing the immigration laws and border security would restore people’s faith in the government
2. Enacting reforms in smart taxwhich includes reduction of income tax, increasing the rate of the short term capital gain and refundable credit for the child tax against the payroll taxes.
3. Introduction of a pro-family policythat includes deductibility of expenses related to childcare the income taxes 
4. Focusing on the infrastructurewith aninfrastructure plan that solely focuses on nuclear power, higher speed of the internet and the ambitious projects
5. Helping the Inner Cities. This implies unveiling the agenda for communities populated by forgotten Americans 

Would Trump be Effective in another Activity  

Donald J Trump would be more successful as businessmen (Ahmadian, Azarshahi & Paulhus, 2017). This is because of the following reasons:

1. Donald J Trump had the necessary art form that allowed him to kick started a business man by making bigger deals
2. He possessed the ability of making deals and undertook calculated risks.
3. He aimed higher had possessed the ability of achieving it.
4. He posed the quality of total focuses and was maniacal and obsessive in channelizing their work.
5. He possessed the capability of playing loose without scheduling too many meetings

Contextual Background of Donald Trump 

Donald John Trump, the 45^th President of United States, defines the success story of United States (Hall, Goldstein & Ingram, 2016). He tried to set a standard for entrepreneurial and business excellence specifically in sports, real estate and entertainment. Donald J. Trump has also been a successful man in public service and politics. He won the presidency during the very first run for the political office. Mr. Trump did his graduation from Wharton School of Finance under the University of Pennsylvania. He then entered into the world of real estate development following his father’s footsteps and made a mark in the city of New York. Henceforth, prestigious addresses in Manhattan became synonymous with Trump. Donald J. Trump has also been an accomplished writer with over fourteen bestsellers to his credit. He announced candidacy for Presidency on 16 June 2015. He defeated close to seventeen contenders before accepting the candidacy of Presidency took place in July 2016. Mr. Trump not only became the wealthiest but also the oldest man in assuming the presidency. He was the first President without an experience in the government service or the military.

Reasons for Admiration with respect to Five Practices of Exemplary Leadership  

The five practices of Exemplary Leadership include:

1.  Modeling the Way: Exemplary leaders know that they must be clear on the guiding principle for modeling the behavior they seem to expect from the others (Posner, 2013).  Donald J. Trump modeled his way through confidence in spite of facing allegations like having mafia ties to dishonest business dealings and racial discrimination.
2. Inspiring Shared Vision: Exemplary leader appreciates the past and have clear image of the results for the future projects (Hasan, 2013). Every organization has a vision that creates a force for future. In this regard, Donald J. Trump also had a clear vision that he accomplished by setting higher expectations not only from himself but also from others around him.
3. Challenging the Process:Exemplary leaders are pioneerswho are well aware of the fact that change and innovations not only involve experimenting but also taking risks (Amer, 2016). Trump displayed this practice of leadership by being great negotiator known for understanding complicated deals coupled with knowledge related to wider variety of business and industries. This has also led him to take calculated risk.  
4. Enabling Undertaking Action:  TheExemplary leadership makes the people feel capable, strong and committed.  These leaders not only believe in hoarding power but by distributing it away (Posner, 2015). In this regard, one can say that Donald Trump had the interest and the personality and expressed passion in motivating the others around him.
5. Encouraging the Heart: The leader’s job lies in showing appreciation towards the contribution of the people and in the creation of a culture for the celebration of the victories and values (Kouzes & Posner, 2013). In this regard, Donald J Trump seems competitive, has a winner’s heart and be in charge about the results and getting the things done with a passionate heart.

Evaluation of Credibility of Donald Trump and Improvement Areas

President Donald J Trump led to one of the largest crowd in the history of the United States. The credibility of the president came under scrutiny when he fired, James Corney, since deputy attorney general came to the conclusion that he might have mishandled the email investigation of Hillary Clinton (Fuchs, 2017). The White House did not give accurate accounts of the happenings until reports, writing and the photographs provided newer version of facts. On being confronted with necessary evidence, the President along with spokesperson did not always acknowledge the need for correcting falsehood.

The areas where Trump can improve include:

1. Enforcing the immigration laws of the United States along with implementation of a points-based system. This implies that enforcing the immigration laws and border security would restore people’s faith in the government
2. Enacting reforms in smart taxwhich includes reduction of income tax, increasing the rate of the short term capital gain and refundable credit for the child tax against the payroll taxes.
3. Introduction of a pro-family policythat includes deductibility of expenses related to childcare the income taxes 
4. Focusing on the infrastructurewith aninfrastructure plan that solely focuses on nuclear power, higher speed of the internet and the ambitious projects
5. Helping the Inner Cities. This implies unveiling the agenda for communities populated by forgotten Americans 

Would Trump be Effective in another Activity  

Donald J Trump would be more successful as businessmen (Ahmadian, Azarshahi & Paulhus, 2017). This is because of the following reasons:

1. Donald J Trump had the necessary art form that allowed him to kick started a business man by making bigger deals
2. He possessed the ability of making deals and undertook calculated risks.
3. He aimed higher had possessed the ability of achieving it.
4. He posed the quality of total focuses and was maniacal and obsessive in channelizing their work.
5. He possessed the capability of playing loose without scheduling too many meetings

References: 

Ahmadian, S., Azarshahi, S., & Paulhus, D. L. (2017). Explaining Donald Trump via communication style: Grandiosity, informality, and dynamism. Personality and Individual Differences, 107, 49-53.

Amer, H. (2016). Learning Leadership: The Five Fundamentals of Becoming an Exemplary Leader. Human Resource Development Quarterly.

Fuchs, C. (2017). Donald Trump: A critical theory-perspective on authoritarian capitalism. tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society, 15(1), 1-72.

Hall, K., Goldstein, D. M., & Ingram, M. B. (2016). The hands of Donald Trump: Entertainment, gesture, spectacle. HAU: Journal of Ethnographic Theory, 6(2), 71-100.

Hasan, H. A. (2013). Promoting organizational citizenship behavior among employees-the role of leadership practices. International Journal of Business and Management, 8(6), 47.

Kouzes, J. M., & Posner, B. Z. (2013). The Five Practices of Exemplary Leadership: How Ordinary People Make Extraordinary Things Happen.

Posner, B. Z. (2013). It's how leaders behave that matters, not where they are from. Leadership & organization development journal, 34(6), 573-587..

Posner, B. Z. (2015). An investigation into the leadership practices of volunteer leaders. Leadership & Organization Development Journal, 36(7), 885-898.