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The other three parts of the assignment are:

  • Part A - the calculation of the net income for tax purpose of Second Chance;
  • Part B - the calculation of and the distribution of the net income of TelDrop; and
  • Part C - basically the calculation of the tax payable by the trustee of The Smiley Family Trust

Income Statement

For the year ended 30/06/2017

Particulars

Amount

Amount

Reason

Income

Cash Sales

 $ 315,000.00

Ordinary income s 6-5 ITAA97

Opening Debtors balance

 $   10,000.00

Cash received from debtors

 $   38,000.00

closing debtors balance

 $     6,000.00

Credit sales

 $   34,000.00

Ordinary income s 6-5 ITAA97

Recovery of bad debt

 $     1,000.00

Taxation Ruling 92/18

Total Income

 $ 350,000.00

Expenses

Cash Purchase

 $   80,000.00

S 8-1 of ITAA97

Opening creditors

 $   23,000.00

Payment to creditors

 $ 138,000.00

Closing creditors balance

 $   25,000.00

Credit Purchase

 $ 140,000.00

S 8-1 of ITAA97

Opening stock

 $   16,000.00

Closing Stock

 $ (19,000.00)

Difference in stock balance

 $   (3,000.00)

Council rates

 $     6,000.00

S 25-75 of ITAA 97

Legal expenses

 $     2,000.00

Division 25 of ITAA 97

Repairing expenses

 $   12,000.00

S 25-10 of ITAA 97

Wages

 $   80,000.00

S 8-1 of ITAA97

Wages (PAYG Instalments)

 $   41,500.00

S 8-1 of ITAA97

Superannuation

 $     7,600.00

S 86-75 ITAA 97

Advertising

 $   23,000.00

used from stock

 $     4,170.00

Total Advertising expenses

 $   27,170.00

S 8-1 of ITAA97

Motor vehicles expenses

 $     5,760.00

Division 28 of ITAA 97

other expenses

 $   10,000.00

Total Expenses

 $ 409,030.00

Net Profit /(Loss) (Taxable Income)

 $ (59,030.00)

Table 1: Income Statement

(Source: Created by Author)

Partnership Income Statement

For the Year ended 30/06/2017

Particulars

Amount

Reason

Income

Fees Received

 $  580,000.00

S 6-5 of ITAA 97

Total Income

 $  580,000.00

Expenses

Rent

 $  152,000.00

S 8-1 of ITAA97

Salary

 $  230,000.00

S 8-1 of ITAA97

Interest

 $      1,500.00

S 8-1 of ITAA97

Purchase

 $    23,000.00

S 8-1 of ITAA97

Total Expenses

 $  406,500.00

Net profit for distribution/ (Partnership Income)

 $  173,500.00

Table 2: Income Statement

(Source: Created by Author)

Statement showing distribution of profit

For the Year ended 30/06/2016

Particulars

 Total

George

Toby

Partnership Income

 $  173,500.00

 $ 86,750.00

 $ 86,750.00

Interest on drawings

 $      1,480.00

 $      500.00

 $      980.00

Salary To partner  

 $  143,000.00

 $ 68,000.00

 $ 75,000.00

Interest on capital

 $      2,000.00

 $   1,000.00

 $   1,000.00

Net profit

 $    29,980.00

 $ 18,250.00

 $ 11,730.00

Table 4: Distribution of profit

(Source: Created by Author)

1.

List of No present entitlement

Particulars

Amount

Amount

Trust income

 $  68,000.00

George Smiley

 $          21,000.00

James Smiley

 $          17,000.00

Scott Smiley

 $            5,000.00

Jenifer Smiley

 $            5,000.00

Mathew Smiley

 $            3,000.00

Total Entitlement

 $  51,000.00

Remaining

 $  17,000.00

Less:

Scott Smiley

 $            5,000.00

Mathew Smiley

 $            1,500.00

James Smiley

 $               500.00

Total

 $    7,000.00

No present Entitlement

 $  10,000.00

Table 5: No present entitlement

(Source: created by Author)

If the trust have income and the beneficiaries allowed to demand their income then they are presently entitled.  

2.

Statement showing balance retained by trustee

Particulars

Amount

Amount

Reason

George Smiley

Present Entitlement

 $  21,000.00

He is a resident so section 97 applies. He is required to pay tax at normal rate.

James Smiley

Present Entitlement

 $          17,000.00

He is a resident so section 97 applies. He is required to pay tax at normal rate on $17500.

Speeding fines

 $               500.00

Total

 $  17,500.00

Scott Smiley

Present Entitlement

 $            5,000.00

He is 17-year-old minor. Therefore, legal disability under section 98 applies. Therefore tax will be paid at penalty rates

University fees

 $            5,000.00

Total

 $  10,000.00

Jeniffer Smiley

Present Entitlement

 $    5,000.00

She is 12-year-old minor. Therefore, legal disability under section 98 applies. Therefore tax will be paid at penalty rates

Mathew Smiley

Present Entitlement

 $            3,000.00

He is 1-year-old minor. Therefore, legal disability under section 98 applies. Therefore tax will be paid at penalty rates

Set aside for day care

 $            3,000.00

Total

 $    6,000.00

Table 6: balance

(Source: created by Author)

Statement showing the amount of tax payable

Particulars

Amount

Rate

Tax Payable

Reason

Remaining Net income

 $          10,000.00

47%

 $                                                                      4,700.00

Section 99A applies

Scott Smiley

 $          10,000.00

47%

 $                                                                      4,700.00

Section 98 applies

Jenifer Smiley

 $            5,000.00

47%

 $                                                                      2,350.00

Section 98 applies

Mathew Smiley

 $            6,000.00

47%

 $                                                                      2,820.00

Section 98 applies

Total

 $          31,000.00

 $                                                                    14,570.00

Table 7: Tax payable

(Source: Created by Author)

Saad, N., 2014. Tax knowledge, tax complexity and tax compliance: Taxpayers’ view. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 109, pp.1069-1075.

Birt, J., Chalmers, K., Maloney, S., Brooks, A., Oliver, J. and Janson, P., 2014. Accounting: Business Reporting for Decision Making 5e.

James, S., Sawyer, A. and Wallschutzky, I., 2015. Tax simplification: A review of initiatives in Australia, New Zealand and the United Kingdom. eJournal of Tax Research, 13(1), p.280.

Tran-Nam, B., Evans, C. and Lignier, P., 2014. Personal taxpayer compliance costs: Recent evidence from Australia. Austl. Tax F., 29, p.137.

Taylor, G. and Richardson, G., 2013. The determinants of thinly capitalized tax avoidance structures: Evidence from Australian firms. Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, 22(1), pp.12-25.

Richardson, G., Taylor, G. and Lanis, R., 2013. The impact of board of director oversight characteristics on corporate tax aggressiveness: An empirical analysis. Journal of Accounting and Public Policy, 32(3), pp.68-88.

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