Get Instant Help From 5000+ Experts For
question

Writing: Get your essay and assignment written from scratch by PhD expert

Rewriting: Paraphrase or rewrite your friend's essay with similar meaning at reduced cost

Editing:Proofread your work by experts and improve grade at Lowest cost

And Improve Your Grades
myassignmenthelp.com
loader
Phone no. Missing!

Enter phone no. to receive critical updates and urgent messages !

Attach file

Error goes here

Files Missing!

Please upload all relevant files for quick & complete assistance.

Guaranteed Higher Grade!
Free Quote
wave

Appliances with most energy consumption

  • Freezers
  • Refrigerators
  • clothes washers
  • Dishwashers
  • Clothes dryers
  • Computer monitors
  • Televisions
  • Air conditioners (single phase, non-ducted)
  • Swimming pool pumps (voluntary only at this stage)
  1. b) Two appliances with most energy consumption
  • Freezers: Wattage 100-400 watts with average of 200 watt. With 24 hours of operations.

    Energy

  • Air conditioners (single phase, non-ducted) 

Appliances with most energy consumption

Energy Consumed

Efficiency

Cost (Per year)

Alternative

Freezers

Wattage 100-400 watts with average of 200 watt and with 24hrs of operations 4.80 kWh per day

New freezers are more efficient than that of the old ones as they are less energy consuming

With 24 hours operations per day annual expenditure is about A$:170-200 with the average of 200 watt.

Frost free refrigerators

Air conditioners (single phase, non-ducted)

1.5 ton of AC consumes on average 1-2 unit of power per hour. Approx Wattage is 1500-2000

The efficiency of the ACs is dependent on its frequency of usage and temperature that is set. The temperature settings need to be between 23-25 degree Celsius to make it more energy efficient       

With on average of 6-12 hours of operation per day the annual cost can be between A$ of 400-700.   

Cooling Fan

 d) Organizations in Australia that promote efficiency

  • Energy Efficiency Council
  • Department of environment and Energy
  • Energy Rating 
  1. e) Opportunity to decrease energy consumption
  • Energy efficiency Opportunity Programs
  • Implementation of legal policies

With the improvement in technological infrastructure the lifestyle of people are dependent upon usage of different kind of appliances. The consumption rate of energy is going high due to the increase in the total number of technological appliances in every household of Australia. In order to reduce the total consumption of energy it is important for the Australian government to launch energy saving programs, which will encourage the use of latest technology in home electronic appliances. The latest technology will help to ensure that minimum amount of carbon emission is caused from all major Electronic appliances.  

It is also important to raise the awareness among the Australian consumers about increasing the use of fuel efficient appliances that can help in the process of energy conservation. It is important for the energy conservation Board of Australia to properly analyze and conduct research about the amount that is used energy consumption in each of the appliance. The report can therefore focus upon two major electrical appliances that are believed to consume highest level of energy in everyday households.

The household appliances account for 33%of the total energy that are consumed in all over Australia (Trainer 2017). It also accounts for 45% of the total Greenhouse gas emission that are emitted from every household (Allouhi et al. 2015). The total numbers of appliances that are used by Australian consumer in domestic purpose have increased rapidly. This is mainly due to the fact that the cost of electronic appliances has gone down significantly to the advancement and technology that has allowed Mass scale production. The heating and cooling appliances accounts for 40% of the total energy consumed in household purpose. Due to the cold climate of Australian region, people are dependent on water heating appliances, which consume 21%of the total energy. 33% of the energy is being consumed in refrigerator and cooking equipments. The lighting appliances just consume 6% of the total energy (Smyth 2013).

There are various other kinds of luxury appliances that are used by the Australian consumers, which include pool and Spa tank and pumps. Dishwasher, cloth dryer, cloth washer are few of the other important appliances. There are various criteria that decide upon the type of appliances that will be selected by the Australian consumer. The price and brands of appliances are major factors that decide on the type of appliances purchased by the Australian consumers. It is important to mention that due to the high income level of Australian people, it is possible for them to use variety of electronic appliances.

Efficiency

Out of all the appliances, method used by Australian consumers the refrigerator and air condition is the most energy consuming device.  Refrigerator and air conditions are among the top selling appliances of household products within Australian consumers. From the findings in the above section, it is clear that average wattage of a typical refrigerator that is used by Australian consumers is 200 watt.

It is also clear from the report of Australian energy Council that an average Australian consumer operates refrigerator for 24 hours. This is due to the fact that most of the Australian consumers are dependent upon processed food that needs to be stored in cool environment for longer period (Wiedenhofer et al. 2013). Average energy that is consumed per day in refrigerator he is around 4.80 kilowatt. This accounts for a total expenditure of 170 to 200 dollar per year for energy consumption in Australia. It is also recommended to use modern style of refrigerator which uses Frost free Technology. This type of Technology will help to ensure that minimum amount of energy are being consumed.

The air condition is also one of the major sources of energy expenditure. On average, the air conditioner consumes 1500 to 2000 watt of electricity. This accounts for 1 to 2 unit of electricity consumption per hour. On average an Australian consumers spends 400 to $700 in electricity bill for air condition (Trainer 2017). The report from the Australian energy department suggests that an average Australian consumer operates air condition for 6 to 12 hours in every day. It is essential to have proper setting with an air condition device, which will help in Optimization of the energy that is being consumed.

Many energy-using companies in Australia support the development and implementation of strategies for energy management and energy efficiency.

This council is a peak body for co-generation, energy efficiency and demand management in Australia that is aimed at making sensible, energy efficient measures that are cost effective and measurement of standard practices that are in the Australian economy. This non-governmental organization provides latest information about the use of less energy at business, homes and workplaces. This organization provide a multitude of ways by which the energy efficiency sector of Australia supports households, businesses and governments regarding wide use of energy. It also works in the identification of energy efficiency opportunities at specific sites and buildings and work with clients in improving equipments, facilities, behaviour and processes. In addition, the organization develops and manufacture advanced energy efficiency equipments and products. Therefore, this organization is committed to work and provide efficient development of energy in the energy sector that supports the peak energy manufacturing industry body (Nguyen and Altan 2011).

Cost (Per year)

This body is an Australian government department that is responsible for the evaluation of matters pertaining to environment protection, efficient energy consumption, energy policy and conservation of biodiversity. This department is responsible for the designing and implementation of Australian government programmes and policies that protect and conserve the water, environment and heritage for the promotion of climate action and energy conservation. It provide reliable, adequate and affordable energy that aid in meeting the future energy consumption needs. This government body supports the establishment of programs, standards and innovative practices that works for the improvement of energy efficiency and provide Australian households and business holders sith economic and efficient cost of living solutions so that they live and work sustainably. This Australian government body provide a large amount of information on energy efficiency and savings of lighting equipments and appliances in households and at work. They help to design, build and provide living options for the householders, builders and designers to build a sustainable environment and design tools that help customers for the comparison of running costs and energy efficiency of the domestic appliances. It also work to help the organization to adhere to The Energy Efficiency in Government Operations (EEGO) Policy that is aimed at reducing the energy consumption of operations and emphasize on the building of energy efficiency (Biswas 2014).

The Energy Rating in Australia provides information about E3 program that help to increase the energy efficiency of the household and workplace appliances about energy use and emission so that it can save their cutting costs. There is energy-rating level about products and appliances that provide information about running costs and energy efficiency so that people save on their energy bills. This rating level helps people to choose the right kind of appliances so that it can help them to save on their electricity bills (Daniel, Soebarto and Williamson 2015).

Advanced Manufacturing Offices’ (AMO) energy system and energy-management software tools help manufacturing increased energy efficiency at the industrial-level and specific system. We identify opportunities, monitory progress and enhance efficiency assessment with the help of tools listed below.

The DOE has introduced an integrated tool suite to aid manufacturers to enhance the efficiency of energy systems, equipments and tools within a plant of energy industry. The integrated tool would ultimately contain capabilities to analyze most major support systems found within manufacturing plant. This effort supplies an extensively more user-friendly, modern and versatile set of tools. The whole tool suite is accessible in open-source environment. Various calculators are being invented in the tool that permits us to calculate system parameter estimations and graphical analysis independently. The qualitative and quantitative analyses are getting more comprehensible. Some of the graphical visualization are like estimation of pump head, verification of pump-system curve, transformation of parameters of energy requirements for different head and emitting sources.

  1. Ready Navigator manages energy use in any facility with the collaboration of research team members. Ready Navigator is an online guide that can assist us to put an energy management system in navigation.
  2. The energy performance-indicator tool is an online regression-based calculator for modeling energy performance at the facility level. It is designed to measure and verify protocols. It is a top-down approach for determining facility-wide energy performance dependent upon energy consumption and relevant variables.
  3. DOE e-Guide is designed to help organizations implement an energy management system through an organized algorithm of foundation, Superior energy and performance.
  4. A regression analysis based tools and strategies to help plant and corporate managers establish a normalized baseline of energy consumption, track annual progress of enhancement of intensity, energy savings, superior energy performance accounted for the variations due to weather, production and other variables.
  5. The plant energy profiler excel (PEPEx) is an excel based software tool provided by the Department of Energy to help industrial plant managers how energy is being purchased and consumed at their factory and detect potential energy and cost saving.

Alternative

The premier energy system software tools are-

  1. 3E Plus.
  2. CWSAT – Chilled Water Assessment Tool
  3. MotorMaster
  4. NxEAT- NOx Assessment Tool.
  5. SSAT- Steam System Assessment Tool.
  6. SSST – Steam System Scoping Tool.

The Australian government has initiated various programs that have provided opportunity to decrease the total amount of energy expenditure. The main purpose of this program is to increase the level of awareness among the Australian consumer, which can help them to reduce wastage of electric power.

One of the major programs that have been initiated in this context by the Australian government is the energy efficiency opportunities. This program was initiated in the year 2006, which aims to identify and improve the process of energy expenditure by household appliances. The program also implemented strict monitoring action, which evaluates the total amount of carbon emission from each heavy household appliance. All the manufacturers of home appliances in Australia have to follow the guidelines provided by Energy Efficiency opportunity program. The program also initiated the process of participation of medium energy uses (Allouhi et al. 2015).

The program also aimed to improve upon the overall business productivity and establish a healthy competitive environment in the Australian energy consumption market. Rigorous approaches have been implemented in order to promote energy sustainability and reduction of greenhouse gas emission. The program also includes senior leadership which helps them to provide proper guidance to the Australian consumers that can help to optimize energy spending process.

The major result of the program included opportunities that are accounted for nearly 2.7% of energy conservation (Allouhi et al. 2015). The guidelines of the program have being implemented by 3.3 million Australian households in regular electricity consumption. The net savings that is earth from the energy conservation program is estimated to be around 124 million dollar. Emission of greenhouse gas also reduced to 8.2%. The program was also efficient in identifying all the barriers of energy conservation process. The program also targets the system of information failure, which helps them to suggest proper future strategies.

With the implementation of legal policy that is also possible to identify all the opportunities that are needed to deal with energy conservation process among the Australian consumers. It is important for all the electronic home appliance manufacturer to follow the guidelines of the legal policies that is essential to ensure that minimum amount of energy are being consumed in the operational activities of the electronic products.

Enhancing energy efficiency in public sector is one of the major challenges for the sustainable requalification of energy issues and a consequent decrement of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. In order to analyze cost and utilities of all the key Interventions, we elaborately interpret the results of case studies. To make preliminary cost-benefits analysis, we must compare economic costs and energy efficiency improvement estimated as the difference of energy performances after proposed interventions.

Organizations in Australia that promote efficiency

Cost-benefit analysis on energy consumption retrofits intervention-comparing outputs in the same geographical area.  According to the characteristics and constraints of analyzed data, the necessary cost-benefit analysis results do not claim to demonstrate a single intervention for the betterment of cost-benefit ratio. Public administrations for preliminary analysis targeted to choose defined interventions for reduction energy consumption to optimize cost-benefit ratio.

The research supplies useful inputs for decision makers and public administrations that have to choose retrofitting interventions for enhancing energy performance. Parameters for economic costs of each intervention could be made in compliance with the regulatory framework. The TOPSIS technique is applied to the cost-benefit analysis. Besides, the implementation of the procedures using the proposed EP-OP method algorithm is attached to a high level of uncertainties when dealing with relations between energy environment and productivity. Hence, selection of pessimistic and optimistic scenario for cost-benefit analysis is a crucial step of data processing procedures.

Day by day, the usage of energy consumption is increasing globally due to ever changing demand in developed and developing countries. The power plant production and usage in household should be balanced. The energy department develops the summarization, standardization and interoperable ecosystem of analysis tools. The cost-benefit analysis addresses the phases such as design, operation, renovation and rental. The DOE’s tools are intended to serve enabling the growth of a energy consumption and production. CBA is a strategic tool for assessing the viability of different investments considering the future realization of costs and benefits.

  1. We would estimate energy saving from each intervention region wise. These savings are expressed as percentages of energy consumption.
  2. We estimate the incremental capital cost of the intervention along with replacement costs and non-energy savings.
  3. We could develop a matrix of fuel consumption patterns by region.
  4. We should convert the percentage energy savings to energy units of kilowatt-hours.
  5. We convert energy savings to rands, using fuel price data.
  6. We estimate external costs, both for global effects and local impacts, expressed.
  7. We should discount all costs and benefits to present value.
  8. We have to deduct costs from benefits to derive net present value.

References

Allouhi, A., El Fouih, Y., Kousksou, T., Jamil, A., Zeraouli, Y. and Mourad, Y., 2015. Energy consumption and efficiency in buildings: current status and future trends. Journal of Cleaner production, 109, pp.118-130.

Biswas, W.K., 2014. Carbon footprint and embodied energy consumption assessment of building construction works in Western Australia. International Journal of Sustainable Built Environment, 3(2), pp.179-186.

Daniel, L., Soebarto, V. and Williamson, T., 2015. House energy rating schemes and low energy dwellings: The impact of occupant behaviours in Australia. Energy and Buildings, 88, pp.34-44.

Nguyen, B.K. and Altan, H., 2011. Comparative review of five sustainable rating systems. Procedia Engineering, 21, pp.376-386.

Smyth, R., 2013. Are fluctuations in energy variables permanent or transitory? A survey of the literature on the integration properties of energy consumption and production. Applied Energy, 104, pp.371-378.

Trainer, T., 2017. 'Can renewables meet total Australian energy demand: A “disaggregated” approach. Energy Policy, 109, pp.539-544.

Wiedenhofer, D., Lenzen, M. and Steinberger, J.K., 2013. Energy requirements of consumption: Urban form, climatic and socio-economic factors, rebounds and their policy implications. Energy Policy, 63, pp.696-707. 

Cite This Work

To export a reference to this article please select a referencing stye below:

My Assignment Help. (2022). Energy Consumption In Australia: Appliances, Efficiency, And Organizations. Retrieved from https://myassignmenthelp.com/free-samples/geog2139-environmental-management/energy-consumption-file-A9DF62.html.

"Energy Consumption In Australia: Appliances, Efficiency, And Organizations." My Assignment Help, 2022, https://myassignmenthelp.com/free-samples/geog2139-environmental-management/energy-consumption-file-A9DF62.html.

My Assignment Help (2022) Energy Consumption In Australia: Appliances, Efficiency, And Organizations [Online]. Available from: https://myassignmenthelp.com/free-samples/geog2139-environmental-management/energy-consumption-file-A9DF62.html
[Accessed 28 March 2024].

My Assignment Help. 'Energy Consumption In Australia: Appliances, Efficiency, And Organizations' (My Assignment Help, 2022) <https://myassignmenthelp.com/free-samples/geog2139-environmental-management/energy-consumption-file-A9DF62.html> accessed 28 March 2024.

My Assignment Help. Energy Consumption In Australia: Appliances, Efficiency, And Organizations [Internet]. My Assignment Help. 2022 [cited 28 March 2024]. Available from: https://myassignmenthelp.com/free-samples/geog2139-environmental-management/energy-consumption-file-A9DF62.html.

Get instant help from 5000+ experts for
question

Writing: Get your essay and assignment written from scratch by PhD expert

Rewriting: Paraphrase or rewrite your friend's essay with similar meaning at reduced cost

Editing: Proofread your work by experts and improve grade at Lowest cost

loader
250 words
Phone no. Missing!

Enter phone no. to receive critical updates and urgent messages !

Attach file

Error goes here

Files Missing!

Please upload all relevant files for quick & complete assistance.

Plagiarism checker
Verify originality of an essay
essay
Generate unique essays in a jiffy
Plagiarism checker
Cite sources with ease
support
Whatsapp
callback
sales
sales chat
Whatsapp
callback
sales chat
close