Question
It is a list of research sources that includes concise descriptions and evaluations of each source. The annotation usually contains a brief summary of content and a short analysis or evaluation.
Summary. Sum up the important points in the article.
- Why authors research is significant or Why is it an interesting or useful problem?
- What is the aim or objective of their research?
- What are their contribution to science?
Critique
- What is the purpose for writing the article or doing the research?
- To what audience is the author writing? Is it intended for the general public, scholars, policymakers, teachers, professionals, practitioners, etc? Is this reflected in the author’s style of writing or presentation? How so?
- Does the author have a bias or make assumptions upon which the rationale of the publication or the research rests?
- What method of obtaining data or conducting research was employed by the author? Is the article based on personal opinion or experience, interviews, library research, questionnaires, standardized personality tests, etc.?
- At what conclusions does the author arrive?
- Does the author satisfactorily justify the conclusions from the research or experience? Why or why not?
- How does this study compare with similar studies? Is it in tune with or in opposition to conventional wisdom, established scholarship professional practice, government policy, etc.? Are there specific studies, writings, schools of thought, philosophies, etc. with which this one agrees or disagrees, and of which one should be aware?
Answer
Annotated Bibliography
Article 1
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Citation
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Lu, T. H., Lin, H. C., Chen, R. R., & Chen, Y. L. (2013). Motion-Sensing Based Management System for Smart Context-Awareness Rehabilitation Healthcare. Advances in Internet of Things, 3(02), 1.
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Summary
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This paper is completely based on the motion sensing based management process and in which the author explained different balance exercise to avoid health disorders. There are many advantages of home- end system, for example, exercise programmers, stability analysis, feedback system, COP, COG, and other physiological data of any patient. In this article, the author evaluates motion exercise process, system frameworks, and care service platform for healthy patients.
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| Critique
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The main aim of this article is to understand the fundamental concept of motion sensing procedure. The writer used the qualitative method and primary research process to analyze the concept of smart contest healthcare systems. The main advantage of this paper is to we can understand the importance of motion sensing technique in human health care. The author did not explain various prevalence methods to reduce various threats and challenges.
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Article 2
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Citation
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Singh, D., Das, S. K., Bagde, S., MASIH, B., Sharma, A., Sharma, A., & GUPTA, P. (2017). Internet of Things Based Smart Hospital System Using Arduino Mega. i-Manager's Journal on Computer Science, 5(3), 1.
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Summary
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IoT is one of the modern technologies in the field of communication technology and this paper is based on the IoT system. In which author described the role of the internet of thing in smart hospitals and people can use this process for communication purpose. Smart hospital means people can maintain and control hospitals instruments and machines by using an online communication system by which they can improve the performance of systems.
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Critique
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The main objective of this journal paper is to investigate the concept of the internet of thing and how smart hospitals change the way of communication. Arduino Mega is a type of microcontroller which is used to control and monitor various processes. The main strength of this article is that it explained hardware and software used in IoT and concept of Arduino mega into IoT. This paper did not evaluate the methodology of IoT in smart hospitals and applications of IoT.
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Article 3
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Citation
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Sudha, K. A. V. K., Rao, N. T., Bhattacharyya, D., & Kim, T. H. (2017). IoT Model-Based Smart Advisory Health System Using Ontology Mechanism, Advanced Science, and Technology Letters, 147(2), 341-347.
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Summary
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The internet of thing can be used in the field of healthcare and people can control their instruments from any location. This type of technology can improve the efficiency and performance of medicals systems and it provides a platform to nurses by which they can communicate with peripheral devices. In this paper, writers explained the importance of internet of thing in health care systems and also described ontology mechanism.
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Critique
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This paper completely based on quantitative data method and it is secondary research process. IoT is an advanced technology by which we can share information over a long distance and at that time many hospitals and healthcare system used this innovation. The main benefits of this article are that people can understand the ontology mechanism and role of IoT in healthcare systems. The author did not evaluate various threats and risk of this technology and he did not use in-depth research process.
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Article 4
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Citation
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Perez, D., Memeti, S., & Pllana, S. (2018). A simulation study of a smart living IoT solution for remote elderly care. In Fog and Mobile Edge Computing (FMEC), 2018 Third International Conference on, 13(4), 227-232.
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Summary
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This paper evaluates simulation of smart living IoT methods for elderly individuals. The author provided this article in the context of BoIT proposal in Sweden which identifies the role of different IoT systems for remote housing. In this paper, the writer developed a simulation method to recognize IoT explanations for elderly people. This model can be utilized to address different problems, for example, lack of resources, and long waiting times issues.
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Critique
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The main goal of this journal article is to investigate the simulation model of IoT for remote elderly care. In this paper, people can understand the various challenges faced by smart living IoT. In which author used quantitative data analysis method and he also represents the behavior of entities with respects to resources. Through this article, individuals can increase their knowledge in the field of IoT and they can understand the concept of the simulation model.
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Article 5
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Citation
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Yang, G., Deng, J., Pang, G., Zhang, H., Li, J., Deng, B., ... & Xie, H. (2018). An IoT-Enabled Stroke Rehabilitation System Based on Smart Wearable Armband and Machine Learning. IEEE Journal of translational engineering in health and medicine, 6(2), 1-10.
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Summary
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According to this research paper surface, electromyography process plays a significant role in the field of hand recovery process. In this article, the author introduced the IoT enabled stroke process which is totally based on SWA and ML source code. The SWA was established to determine to pre-process, and biopotentials information’s. ML is a machine learning program which is used to perform various kinds of processes like hand movements, and performance of the human body system.
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Critique
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In this paper, the author described IoT enabled stroke system which is based on two processes such as SWA and ML. This is a very popular process by which people can recover their hand geometry and it is estimated that around 9 gestures were investigated with the accuracy of 96.2%. At that time 3-D printer robot with five fingers was developed for hand rehabilitation purpose. In this paper, people can understand the concept of SWA and ML.
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Article 6
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Citation
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An, J. Y., Cho, D. G., Jeong, W. G., Shin, J. H., Woo, D. H., & Lee, S. (2018). Development of a cognitive rehabilitation content using smart blocks, 2018 International Conference on Electronics, Information, and Communication (ICEIC), 24(6), 24-27.
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Summary
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In this paper, the author explained the cognitive rehabilitation system with the help of smart blocks. In the modern generation, a latest cognitive rehabilitation method was developed which is called a family tree. It is completely based on the concept of the internet of thing and it contains three various parts such as mobile phone application, family tree game, and smart block.
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Critique
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Family tree content was established on radio frequency signals and it produces a communication system between smart blocks, mobile phone application, and family tree board. The main benefit of this article is that people can understand the role of IoT in the field of cognitive rehabilitation. This paper did not identify threats and risks of the internet of thing.
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Article 7
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Citation
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Bangera, V. G., & Dhiman, V. (2017). IOT BASED SMART HEALTH MONITORING FOR OLD AGED Patients, International Journal of Recent Trends in Engineering & Research (Jeter), 3(5), 24.
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Summary
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Internet of thing is a type of process which is used to monitor and control various types of data and instruments. This technology increased the performance of healthcare systems and people can control their peripheral devices from any location. It is researched that this innovation improved many medical resources and it also developed many resources for elderly patients.
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Critique
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The main aim of this article is to describe various IoT based smart health care system for elderly patients. This paper produces a fundamental framework of IoT based health care system and also developed various methodologies for elderly patients. The main disadvantage of this paper is lack of data or statics and the author did to compare between IoT and other technologies.
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Article 8
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Citation
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D'Addio, G., Smarra, A., Biancardi, A., Cesarelli, M., & Arpaia, P. (2017). Quick-response coding system for tracking rehabilitation treatments in a clinical setting. In Measurement and Networking (M&N), 2017 IEEE International Workshop on, 21, 1-5.
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Summary
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According to the author, the automatic process for health care system and services system for smartphones was developed and implemented in the last few years. QR code is a type of system by which people can track or identify their devices and it is also used in rehabilitation treatment. In this article, the author described QR- code process to track rehabilitation system in any health care system.
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Critique
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The main aim of this journal paper is to evaluate the importance of QR- code system in the field of treatment of elderly patients. The author used qualitative data method and people can understand the fundamental working principle of QR- code system. This paper did not explain various methodologies and application of QR- code.
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