The three branches of Government is significantly identified as Legislative Branch, Executive Branch and Judicial Branch. These three branches are described in details below:
Legislative Branch: This part of the Government is called by the name of Congress. Moreover the congress is divided into two main parts. One of them is known as the Senate and the other one being the House of Representatives. There are approximately 100 senators, each two of them represents a state, whereas the representatives meet in the meetings that are held for discussing new ideas as well as decide if these ideas or bills can be converted into laws. The number of representatives are approximately around 435. The number of representatives are determined by the population of each state. Some states possess only 2 representatives. However, some states have 40 representatives. Both of the senators as well as representatives are elected by the decisions of the eligible voters present within the states. Both the parties present within the senate as well as House of representatives elect their leaders. The leader of the respective party that holds the overall control of the house is depicted as the majority leader, whereas the leader of the other party is depicted as the minority leader.

Executive Branch: The President of a country primarily administers the executive branch of the Government. The main work of the President is to enforce the laws that are made by the members of the Legislative Branch. The President is also elected by the citizens of the country that are aged 18 and above. The citizens falling under this age group are depicted as the ethical voters that are eligible to cast their vote. These vote are being tailed by the states thus leading to the formation of the Electoral College System. Each state possess the number of ethical legal votes that are equal to the number of senators as well as members of representatives they possess. Moreover it is quite possible that the most popular votes can be achieved throughout the nation and simultaneously not winning the electoral vote that is conducted by the Electoral College. The President also have a cabinet of members that helps the President to take any effective decision. This cabinet members significantly helps the President in taking decisions regarding the law enforcement which is proposed by the members of the Legislative Branch.

Judicial Branch: This is the part of the federal government which includes as well as involves the Supreme Court and the 9 justices. These group of judges are identified to be very special that possess the capability for interpreting the laws that are according to the Constitution of the specified countries. These justices are liable only to hear cases which pertains some issues according to the Constitution. The Supreme Court is depicted to be the highest court present within a country. The federal judicial system also possess some lower courts which are located in each state who listens the cases that are related or involves with the federal issues.