Biotechnology is the application of technology to the study of biological systems and living organisms. It is a rapidly growing field that combines the principles of biology, chemistry, physics, and engineering to develop new products and processes. Biotechnology has many applications in areas such as medicine, agriculture, and environmental conservation and research. Some examples of biotechnology include the production of human insulin using recombinant DNA technology, genetically modified crops, and developing new vaccines. Biotechnology is an interdisciplinary field that can give an in-depth understanding of the science behind the applications and how they impact society, the environment, and economy.