Project management is the process of planning, organizing, and overseeing the various tasks and resources required to complete a specific project. The goal of project management is to achieve the project objectives within a given timeline, budget, and scope.
There are a variety of different methodologies that can be used for project management, each with its own set of tools and techniques. Some of the most popular methodologies include Agile, Scrum, Waterfall, and Kanban.
Agile is an iterative, flexible approach to project management that emphasizes collaboration, customer involvement, and rapid adaptation to change. It is often used in software development, but can also be applied to other types of projects.
Scrum is a specific implementation of Agile that is particularly well-suited to software development. It uses sprints, or short, fixed-length iterations, to deliver working software incrementally.
Waterfall is a more traditional, linear approach to project management that involves completing each phase of the project before moving on to the next. It is often used for projects that have well-defined requirements and can be completed in a predictable manner.
Kanban is a visual, pull-based method that is often used in manufacturing and software development. It focuses on limiting work in progress and continuously improving the flow of work.