Market segmentation is an increasingly important part of a strong marketing strategy and can make all the difference for companies in competitive market landscapes, such as e-commerce.
When up against a range of online competitors, effective communication is the best way to differentiate your business. Market segmentation offers an opportunity to pinpoint exactly what messaging will drive your customers to make a purchase.
Market segment: A market segment is a group of people who share one or more common characteristics, lumped together for marketing purposes. Each market segment is unique, and marketers use various criteria to create a target market for their product or service. Marketing professionals approach each segment differently, after fully understanding the needs, lifestyles, demographics, and personality of the target consumer.
Market segments: Broadly speaking, to identify a market segment the following three criteria must be met. To start, the main needs of a sub-group must be homogenous. Second, the segment must share distinct characteristics. Finally, the segment produces a similar response to marketing techniques. Prospective buyers are grouped into various segments, often based on how much value they place on a product or service.
Definition: Market segmentation is a marketing term that refers to aggregating prospective buyers into groups or segments with common needs and who respond similarly to a marketing action. Market segmentation enables companies to target different categories of consumers who perceive the full value of certain products and services differently from one another.
How to segment a market?
Segmentation takes on great significance in today's cluttered marketplace, with thousands of products, media proliferation, ad-fatigue and general economic problems around the world markets. Rightly segmenting the market place can make the difference between successes and shut down for a company.
Segmentation allows a seller to closely tailor his product to the needs, desires, uses and paying ability of customers. It allows sellers to concentrate on their resources, money, time and effort on a profitable market, which will grow in numbers, usage and value.
A segment is a component of a business that generates its own revenues and creates its own product, product lines, or service offerings. Segments typically have discrete associated costs and operations. Segments are also referred to as "business segments." A business segment is a portion of a business that generates revenue from selling a product or a line of products, or by providing a service that is separate from the primary line of focus for the business.
A business segment is a part of a company that can be identified by the products it provides or by the services or geographical locations it operates in. In other words, it a single part of a business that can be distinctly separated from the company as a whole based on its customers, products, or market places.
Management often divides companies into business segments to help gauge what areas of the company are performing well and what areas need improvement. During times of slow economic growth, managements also separate company performance into segments to make decisions about what discontinuing operations in certain markets or cutting departments altogether.
Compared to demographic segmentation, this can be a harder set to identify. Good research is vital and, when done well, psychographic segmentation can allow for incredibly effective marketing that consumers will feel speaks to them on a much more personal level.
There are several kinds of geographic segmentation. The most basic is identifying users based on their locations such as their country, state, county and zip code. You can also identify consumers based on the characteristics of the area they live in, such as its climate, the population density and whether it’s urban, suburban or rural. Identifying characteristics can require you to get more specific since one county could have rural, suburban and urban areas.
Dividing a market according to location is critical if you need to target an ad to people in a specific area, such as if you’re advertising a small local business. It can also be useful if you’re targeting a broad area because it enables you to tailor your messaging according to regional differences in language, interests, norms and other attributes as well as the differing needs of people in different regions.
For example, it’s possible to group customers within a set radius of a certain location – an excellent option for marketers of live events looking to reach local audiences. Being aware of your customers’ location allows for all sorts of considerations when advertising to consumers.
All of these are datasets that can be harvested from a customer’s usage of your website. The utilization of behavioral segmentation to deliver highly relevant and targeted campaigns based on a number of behavioral patterns:
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