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How to Write Good Topic Sentences?

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Have you ever started reading a paragraph of any essay and felt lost halfway through? This probably happened because the writer did not properly mention the most important point and also did not maintain the flow of writing. This is what happens when you forget to add a topic sentence.

This presence actually acts as a roadmap, and its presence helps the readers go through the paragraph easily. In order to make sure that you do not make the same mistake while writing an essay, we will be discussing topic sentences in great detail. 

What is a Topic Sentence?

According to the dictionary, a topic sentence definition states that it is “a sentence that states the main thought of a paragraph or a larger unit of discourse.” It is the foundation of a well-organized paragraph and is normally used as the first sentence. It introduces the main idea that the entire paragraph will revolve around.

In order to understand how to do a topic sentence, you need to remember the following points –

  • Function
  • Location
  • Content

Function –

It gives the reader a roadmap of what to expect in the paragraph. The supporting sentences in a body paragraph are used to develop, explain, or prove the main idea that is presented in the topic sentence.

Location –

You should normally use the topic sentence at the beginning of the paragraph. However, you can also place it at the end of a paragraph to give it a different effect.

Content –

For a topic sentence to be effective, you need to include both the topic and a controlling idea. The topic is the general subject of the paragraph, while the controlling idea specifies how the paragraph will discuss the topic.

You might feel that topic sentences are not a huge thing, but they actually are. They are the backbone of each paragraph. 

Why Are Topic Sentences Important?

Imagine you’re telling a friend a story. Would you start telling them all the details immediately at the beginning? You wouldn’t, right?

Normally, you would start with a particular point and gradually build up on it. Topic sentences are exactly like that. They set the stage for your paragraph, letting the reader know what the whole thing is about.

Here’s why they are considered so important – 

  • Maintain Focus – With a topic sentence guiding you, you avoid going off on tangents or getting lost in details. It’s like having a mini-map for each of your paragraphs. Hence, they are also known as a focus sentence.
  • Help the Reader to Follow Along – Topic sentences give the reader a heads-up about the main idea. It also helps them understand the flow in which the writing is moving.
  • Makes Your Writing Organized – A topic sentence helps organize your thoughts. It holds the whole paragraph together. Without it, your paragraph might turn into a confusing mess of ideas.

Now that you have understood the importance of a strong topic sentence for homework assignments, your writing skills are bound to improve. 

Various Steps to Writing a Good Topic Sentence

If you are wondering how to start a topic sentence in an essay, here are a few points to help you understand it better.

  • Brainstorm the main idea
  • Be specific
  • Use it like a mini-thesis statement
  • Spice it up

Brainstorm the Main Point –

Picture yourself explaining something to a friend. What’s the key idea you want them to walk away with? It could be an interesting fact, an argument you’re making, or even a specific event you’re describing.

Get Specific, But Not Too Specific –

Do not write something that is too broad. Instead of saying, “Cats are cool.”, you can say, “Despite their aloof reputation, cats can form strong bonds with their humans.” This gives your reader a clearer picture without revealing every detail you’ll discuss.

Think of it like a Mini Thesis Statement –

A topic sentence is like the mini version of the thesis statement but for each paragraph. The whole paragraph elaborates on that most important sentence.

Spice it Up –

To grab the reader’s attention, you can use a strong fact, an interesting question, or even a surprising statement. Just make sure it still connects to your main point.

Remember, strong topic sentences are like road maps for your paragraphs. They guide your reader and keep your writing focused. 

Elements of a Good Topic Sentence

There are many possible contributing factors that make a good topic sentence. They are: 

  1. Clarity: Your topic sentence should be crystal clear. The reader shouldn’t have to wonder what you’re talking about. Make sure it’s easy for them to understand what the current paragraph is all about.
  2. Be Specific: Don’t be afraid to zoom in on a specific aspect of your broader topic. Instead of saying, “Video games are fun,” try something like, “Open-world video games offer players a unique sense of freedom and exploration.” This gives the reader a better idea of what you’ll be discussing.
  3.  Be Relevant: Your topic sentence shouldn’t be a random thought that wandered in from another essay. It should directly connect to your main point or thesis, as well as the previous paragraph and the following paragraph. 
  4. Intrigue is a Bonus: While not essential, a good topic sentence can grab the reader’s attention with a surprising fact, a thought-provoking question, or even a strong opinion (as long as you can back it up later!).

Imagine your topic sentence as a movie trailer. It should give the audience a taste of what’s to come, pique their interest, and make them want to see the whole thing.

So keep it clear, specific, relevant, and maybe even a touch intriguing, and your topic sentences will be rockstars!

Tips to Write Strong Topic Sentences

Are you struggling to write some really amazing topic sentences? There are certain characteristics that you must tick off in the list. Here are some tips to help you out – 

  • A Mini Thesis
  • Start with a Strong Opening 
  • Be Very Specific 
  • Show, Don’t Tell 
  • Question It Up 
  • Revise and Refine 

A Mini Thesis –

A topic sentence is like a small thesis statement for each paragraph. It tells your reader what that specific section will be dwelling on. 

Start with a Strong Opening –

Stop using generic openers like “This essay will discuss…” Instead, start directly with the important point. For example, instead, you can begin a paragraph with something interesting like “Social media platforms have become breeding grounds for both connection and conflict.”

Be Very Specific –

Don’t just say, “Dogs are awesome.” Tell your reader something specific, like “Despite their playful reputation, some dog breeds require extensive training due to their strong working instincts.”

Show, Don’t Tell –

Instead of stating facts, try using strong verbs to paint a picture. Compare “Recycling is important” to “By incorporating a designated recycling bin, households can significantly reduce their environmental footprint.”

Question It Up –

A well-placed question can grab the reader’s attention and spark their curiosity. For instance, instead of “Video games can be educational,” ask, “Can virtual reality games actually enhance learning and knowledge retention?”

Revise and Refine –

Don’t be afraid to tinker with your topic sentence as you write. Sometimes, the best way to find the perfect words to use is to see how they flow with the rest of your ideas.

Remember, a strong topic sentence is like a road map for your paragraphs. It keeps your writing focused and guides your reader on an engaging journey. So, the next time you write, put these tips into practice and watch your topic sentences transform!

Topic Sentences Examples

We hope that now you know how to make a topic sentence. To get a better understanding of how and why to use them, let’s go through some topic sentence examples.

Example 1 –

Topic – The Benefits of Exercise

  • “Exercise is good for you.” – Sounds very bland. 
  • “Regular physical activity can boost your mood and energy levels.” – To the point and even highlights a benefit. 

Example 2 –

Topic – A Trip to Paris

  • “Paris is a beautiful city.” – This sounds very vague. 
  • “Wandering the labyrinthine streets of Montmartre, I stumbled upon a hidden bakery overflowing with the most decadent pastries imaginable.” – This sounds very interesting and will captivate the readers. 

Example 3 –

Topic – Should Zoos Exist?

  • “Zoos are controversial.” – The point that you are trying to make is very unclear. 
  • “While zoos can provide educational opportunities and conservation efforts, the ethical implications of animal captivity remain a pressing concern.” – This sentence states your argument very clearly. 

Strong topic sentences are clear, specific, and relevant to the paragraph’s main point. Try not to reiterate the same point in more than one paragraph. They also help to add a touch of intrigue to grab the reader’s attention.

If you feel stuck and cannot come up with something interesting, try summarizing the main idea of the paragraph in one sentence. It might be helpful if you cannot think of anything else, but do not use this technique very regularly.  

To Wrap It Up,

Remember that a well-crafted topic sentence acts as a welcoming signpost, inviting your readers in and giving them a clear picture of the path ahead. Using proper topic sentences transforms your writing into a captivating journey for your reader.

It should be clear, concise, and directly related to the main idea that you are focusing on in your paragraph. Do not be afraid to experiment with strong verbs, specific details, or even a thought-provoking question to grab attention. If required, read through more topic sentence examples to help you out during your writing process.

Remember to maintain the flow of your writing. Use proper transitional words when you move from one paragraph to the next.

How Can MyAssignmentHelp Guide You?

Topic sentences are an important element of essay writing. You are supposed to be using them as the first sentence in a paragraph. If you feel that you may not be able to use this feature in your writing yourself, then you can subscribe to assignment help services of MyAssignmentHelp.

We can provide you with topic sentence help and even guide you with your topic sentence assignment. Our writers are experts in their fields and will provide you with the best quality, plagiarism-free work. At MyAssignmentHelp, we guide students with all kinds of academic writing services, like

Hi, I am Mark, a Literature writer by profession. Fueled by a lifelong passion for Literature, story, and creative expression, I went on to get a PhD in creative writing. Over all these years, my passion has helped me manage a publication of my write ups in prominent websites and e-magazines. I have also been working part-time as a writing expert for myassignmenthelp.com for 5+ years now. It’s fun to guide students on academic write ups and bag those top grades like a pro. Apart from my professional life, I am a big-time foodie and travel enthusiast in my personal life. So, when I am not working, I am probably travelling places to try regional delicacies and sharing my experiences with people through my blog. 

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