Feminism Assignment Help

Many social and political movements shape the history of humankind. One of the most vital of these is the feminist movement that impacted the way of thinking worldwide and brought up essential conversations regarding equality.

If you're wondering where you can learn more about what feminism stands for, then worry not. We have gathered all the crucial details in one place to make it easier for you.

What Does Feminism Stand For?

It can be challenging to settle on one definition for "feminism" because it is a very controversial term. Some people use it to refer to the specific political movements in Europe and the United States. In contrast, others use the word to talk about the injustices that women face in a largely patriarchal society.

Feminism is the belief in the political, social and economic equality of both men and women. It also covers equality based on gender expression, gender identity, sex and sexuality. This belief is expressed most clearly through the social movements that advocate the improvement in women's conditions worldwide and open up scopes for essential discussions related to inequalities based on class, gender, race and sexuality.

Therefore, feminism isn't only concerned with the improvement of women's position in society. The movement aims to stand against domestic violence, social injustice, right to one's own body and workplace issues related to gender discrimination in pay scale, maternity leaves, sexual harassment and medical leaves.

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The Chronological History Of Feminism

Just like the definition of the term, the history of feminism isn't simple. Over the years, there have been various waves of feminism with different ideas that swept over the masses. If you observe closely, you'll notice that even though it might seem that the different waves are independent of each other, there is a continuity that connects one wave to the other.

First Wave Of Feminism

Many academicians consider the start of the Suffrage movement to mark the first wave of feminism, dating from 1848 to 1920. It took the women suffrages 70 years to get the patriarchal society to give them the right to vote. Before this, women were not allowed to participate in any political discussions, even if the decisions men took in these discussions affected them. The first wave also developed into questioning women's reproductive rights, with Margaret Sanger establishing the first birth control clinic in the US in 1916.

Second Wave Of Feminism

The publishing of Betty Friedan's The Feminine Mystique marks the start of the second wave of feminism in 1963. The ideas that Friedan expressed in the book were not revolutionary, but the reach of these ideas was far beyond what anyone could comprehend.

When the book reached almost all the housewives, a wave of collective anger boiled up in the women. They recalled how much the society around them was dampening their intellectual and creative faculties. The second wave highlighted the systematic oppression of women in society by pointing out the sexism and racism women face in their daily lives.

Third Wave Of Feminism

Unlike the first two waves, the third wave of feminism doesn't have any definite year attached to it. This wave focused on highlighting the workplace inequalities and other vital issues while embracing what the second wave wanted to reject entirely – like shoes, makeup and frilly clothes. The third wave advocated that the rejection of femininity was misogynistic and aimed to claim back the identity while empowering women to be true to themselves.

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What Were The Popular Feminist Movements?

If you look through the history of feminism, three major movements left a lasting impact on people throughout the ages and had far-reaching results. Let's look at what these movements are:

The Suffrage Movement

The Suffrage Movement was a significant part of the first wave of feminism and advocated the right of women to vote on top of demanding equal rights for men and women. The 19th Amendment to the US Constitution finally granted women voting rights.

Women's Liberation Movement

The Women's Liberation Movement that took place during the 1960s and 1970s pushed for equality irrespective of gender, sexuality, and race in all fields. This movement also supported abortion rights, equal employment opportunities, reduction of domestic violence and more.

Black Feminism

The Women's Liberation Movement wasn't inclusive of non-white women and gave rise to an entirely new Black Feminism that highlighted the plights that black women faced in society. Women of colour faced double discrimination based on their gender and race, which the movement highlighted during this time.

On top of this, many other feminist movements might not have been significant but have left a prominent mark on the history of feminism. Wondering where you'll find the best assignment help on feminist movements? We provide you with plagiarism-free essays in an instant.

What Is Intersectional Feminism?

The first and second wave of feminism focused mainly on the middle-class white women in society. By the third wave, the movement grew to include women of colour, the poor and immigrant women, transgender people, and other oppressed sections of society. The term 'intersectional feminism' was coined by Kimberle Crenshaw in 1989 and was used to define the study of intersecting social identities that faced oppression and discrimination.

Intersectional feminism helps highlight how oppression is not equal for everyone, and it overlaps and intersects with various other spheres. You can get more affordable papers on intersectional feminism at MyAssignmentHelp.com.

Movements And Ideologies In Feminism

Feminism isn't a monolithic campaign that took place in one part of the world. It has many ideologies within its belief that give rise to its long list of movements worldwide. Let's look at what some of these are:

Mainstream feminism movement– This traditional movement focused on the political and legal reforms that gave women equal rights as their counterparts.
Anarchist feminism– This movement viewed the struggle against patriarchy as a class struggle and believed that anarchism is an integral part of the feminist movement.
Black feminism– This feminist movement aimed to involve black women from all sections of society into its folds. This section was excluded from the first and second wave of feminism.
Cultural feminism– This ideology highlighted the female attributes or the female essence that women believed society undervalued.
Difference feminism– While difference feminism still promoted equality of all genders, they highlighted that men and women had different values.
Ecofeminism– This ideology has its source in the belief that the same forces that dominate women are the ones who dominate over nature as well. Thus, ecofeminists set up a relation between women and nature.
Multiracial feminism– Here, experts analyse the lives and experiences of women of colour.
Post-structural feminism– This unique idea of feminism stemmed from the belief that the concept of equality is inherently patriarchal as it is defined from a man's perspective. Therefore, maintaining differences is one of the most powerful tools that women have.
Postcolonial feminism– This movement, also known as Third-world feminism, centres around ethnic oppression, economic, political and cultural effects of colonialism on women of colour.
Postmodern feminism– This ideology of feminism drew on postmodern and post-structuralist theories and believed that sex is a social construct and gender is performative.
Radical feminism– Radical feminists were more authoritarian in their approach to feminism and believed the patriarchal society to be responsible for the oppression of women.
Transfeminism– This movement was pioneered for and by transwomen and included themes like body positivity, diversity and misogyny.

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