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What is Oncology Nurse?

Oncology is a branch of medical sciences which is concerned with the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of cancer. Being a part of the staff of Oncology nurses, one will be included in the team of cancer care. The primary responsibility of an oncology nurse is to provide expertise and to provide support to individuals who have had a scary diagnosis of the underlying disease. The oncology nurses are required to have certifications of advanced levels and experiences which are clinical in nature. The responsibilities of the nurses are required to meet various needs of the patients which includes screenings, management of symptoms, several preventive practices and others. The oncology nurses are required to exhibit a strong level of compassion and are required to operate under challenging and heightened emotional environments because of the nature of the diagnosis. The role of an oncology nurse in the lives of patients who are diagnosed with cancer is of significant importance as they are the ones acting as a support base for the patients who are willing to fight the odds and stand a chance of getting out of the disease as a survivor.

Role of oncology nurse

The role and responsibility of Oncology nurses includes working with patients who are diagnosed with cancer or at a risk of getting cancer. The primary role of the oncology nurses is to provide the required assessments of the patients and also administer the treatments procedures of the patients. The role of the oncology nurse also includes communicating with the patients and the all patient care providers in order to be able to establish a formidable and comprehensive plan according to each of the patient’s demand and needs. The oncology nurses are meant to be developing a strong bonding with the patients and the family members of the patients due to their persistent and prolonged communications with the patient. All the pressing questions related to the health of the patient is being asked to the nurses by the family members of the client which makes the role of oncology nurses increasingly important. The oncology nurses are well aware of the needs of the patients which are mental and emotional which helps them to provide the required help and support to the patient while the diagnosis and treatment. One of the responsibilities of oncology nurses is to inform the public about risk-reduction techniques, such as wearing helmets and adequate sunscreen to avoid skin cancer.

Importance of oncology nursing

The profession of oncology nurses holds a significant importance in the field of health care as they play a pivotal role in the management and treatment procedures of a critical illness like cancer. The nurses are responsible for ensuring that the survivors of cancer receive the proper follow up care and treatment that is required based on their conditions which becomes a crucial part of the recovery. People including adults and children are considered to be at a risk which is very high, complex in nature and may last for a longer period of time after the period of the treatment planned for management of the disease has ended. A person may have been suffering from multiple ailments along with the diagnosis of cancer hence, multiple complexities related to other comorbid conditions may impact the health of the clients after the treatment which needs to be monitored efficiently. The necessity to monitor the impacts of the symptoms which arises after the treatment has ended becomes increasingly important and that is where the role of oncology nurses becomes very important. A person may have been suffering from multiple ailments along with the diagnosis of cancer hence, multiple complexities related to other comorbid conditions may impact the health of the clients after the treatment which needs to be monitored efficiently.

Advantages of Oncology Nursing

As we have understood in the above sections, the role of oncology nurses is very important in the management of the patients after their cancer treatment has ended. There are multiple advantages related to being an oncology nurse which are discussed as follows:

• It helps to make a difficult and complex thing a little easy – Oncology nurses get to attend the patients diagnosed with cancer from the very first day of the treatment which helps them to know the minute details about the diagnosis of the disease and may assist in efficient management.
• Rewarding in nature – One of the most important advantage of a career in oncology nurse as it provides the people acting as nurses to do something meaningful in life and help people by taking care of them contributing in the well-being of the society.
• More comfortable working hours – Traditionally nursing is a job which requires a nurse to work long shift hours and be available even at odd hours for treating and helping out people. Hence, people can choose oncology nurse as a career option as it does not involve round-the-clock shifts.

Pros of Oncology Nursing

As we all know oncology nursing plays a crucial role in the administration and treatment of a serious illness like cancer and oncology nurses have a prominent position in the world of health care, it helps the society in a great way as cancer is a disease which impacts the lives of multiple thousand people around the world every year. The nurses help the patient with eating, dressing, and bathing in addition to doing procedures like incisions and monitoring vital signs. Many of these activities could take place in a hospital, cancer research facility, center for specialized care, or patient's home.

Cons of Oncology Nursing

The nurses acting as oncology nurses may be exposed to toxic chemotherapy drugs as they had to deal with the process of treatment of the patients. The nurses runs the risk of getting involved into emotional and mental connections with the patients which may impact the mental well-being of the nurses and may experience stress.