1st Paper
Due: Monday February 10th
800 words maximum
In the article “Are We Living in a Computer Simulation? Let’s Not Find Out”, Preston Greene argues that, while it is likely that we are living in a computer simulation, we have a moral obligation not to perform any experiments to test this theory. Would an act-utilitarian agree with Greene? Do you agree or disagree with the act-utilitarian assessment? In this assignment you are required to discuss and reference both “Are We Living in a Computer Simulation? Let’s Not Find Out” by Greene and “Utilitarianism” by Mill. You can also use “The Debate Over Utilitarianism” by Rachels. Page references for Mill’s article must be to the most recent edition of our textbook. Papers that fail to reference the required readings will not be graded.
NOTE: This is not a paper on whether or not the universe is a computer simulation. Assume it is possible that we are in a simulation and structure your argument for our moral obligations on that basis.
1. Have a clearly stated thesis.
2. Explain the theory you are appealing to or arguing against clearly in terms of the concepts we have encountered in class and in the course readings.
3. Argue for your thesis with reference to material we have encountered in class and in the course readings.
4. Anticipate an objection to your thesis.
5. Reply to this objection.
Paper Sections:
1. Introduction: Keep it brief and to the point. What are you going to argue, and how are you going to argue for it? What theory will you appeal to/argue against? What major point will your argument make? Your thesis statement is normally the last sentence of your introduction.
2. Exposition: Here you will explain the view that you are either supporting or arguing against. Assume that your reader is intelligent but knows nothing about the theory or view you are explaining.
3. Argument: Here you will begin the argument for your thesis. Stick to the best reason(s) in support of your thesis. Do not introduce more claims than you have the space to develop adequately.
4. Objection: Here you will consider a strong objection against your own argument. How might an opponent criticize your argument? You will likely want to stick to one strong objection in this paper.
5. Reply: Here you will continue your argument for your thesis by answering the objection raised in section 4. It is important that this section brings something new to your argument, and is not just a restatement of claims you have made earlier in your paper.
6. Conclusion: Here you will briefly sum up how you have argued for your thesis.