As a student, you're bound to come across several academic writings throughout school, college and university. For example, you'll have to delve into case studies, dissertations, research papers, and more. Amongst them, essays are the most common types of assignments you’ll come across.
When writing essays, you’re most likely to encounter:
Amongst them, most students struggle the most with argumentative essays due to the amount of effort it takes to compose a good piece of writing.
What is an Argumentative Essay?
An argumentative essay is a genre of writing where you have to take a firm stance on a particular issue. You'll have to gather enough evidence to support your view, provide counter-arguments, and investigate the topic thoroughly. Such essays provide you with the perfect opportunity to highlight the ability to frame concise yet logical arguments and apply your persuasive powers.
How to Write a Good Argumentative Essay: Easy Step-by-Step Guide
An excellent argumentative essay doesn't appear out of thin air, nor can you force yourself to write a perfect work unless you’re familiar with the writing process. However, there’s no need to worry. This simple step-by-step guide will help you learn the ropes of writing an argumentative essay, so you can increase your chances of scoring an A+ in your assignments.
Step 1: Choose an Engaging Topic
The right topic for your argumentative essay goes a long way to ensure the quality of your writing. Unfortunately, most students choose a challenging subject that is of no interest to them in this step.
However, it is impossible to develop an engaging argument if you don't have any particular opinions about the chosen topic. Sooner or later, you'll eventually lose your audience's interest.
Step 2: Choose a Proper Structure for Your Essay
Structuring your essay correctly allows you to present your argument coherently. Usually, most writings follow the simple format:
- Introduction
- Body
- Conclusion
Moreover, you have to ensure your arguments flow logically. For this, you must keep the reader in mind when writing and try to figure out the best way in which you can make them understand your viewpoint.
Step 3: Conduct In-depth and Careful Research
An argumentative essay aims to prove to the reader, beyond doubt, that your stance on a particular topic is the right one. However, this isn't possible unless you have logic and data on your side. That's why it is crucial to conduct in-depth research to gather enough evidence when writing your argumentative essay.
Step 4: Add Counter Arguments
If you approach your essay from one perspective, the readers will consider your opinion biased. Therefore, you must add counter-arguments and refute them one by one. This demonstrates your extensive knowledge in the area and provides more credibility to your writing.
When choosing an argumentative topic, it is best to avoid sensitive and controversial ones if you don’t want to ruffle too many feathers. Additionally, it is impossible to remain objective in your analysis, and such topics also increase the chances of censorship.
Following this simple step-by-step guide can help you compose an excellent argumentative essay that is bound to impress your professors.
Types of Argumentative Writing
Throughout your academic coursework, you’ll encounter three types of argumentative essays that require you to follow a particular approach. These are:
Let’s take a closer look into the details.
1. Persuasive argumentative essay
In a persuasive argumentative essay, your primary goal is to persuade the reader that one side of the argument is more legitimate than the other. Therefore, you have to present your viewpoint clearly and include enough evidence to substantiate your claims. Furthermore, you must provide the counter-arguments to your stance and refute every claim logically.
2. Research argumentative essay
Research argumentative essays primarily depend on external evidence to support a particular argument. However, you must maintain objectivity in this kind of writing. One way to achieve this is by providing sufficient evidence for the main idea as well as the counter-arguments.
3. Personal argumentative essay
Objectivity goes out the window in the case of personal argumentative essays. In this type of paper, you don't have to rely on in-depth research to make your case. Instead, it’s primarily based on personal opinion and subjectivity. However, since you don’t have irrefutable evidence to back up your claims, you have to convince the readers to see the topic through your lens and share the same viewpoint.
The more you go through argumentative essay samples, you'll be able to better distinguish between these types of assignment writing tips.
Examples of Argumentative Essay Prompts
1. Argumentative Essay Examples with Thesis Statement
Example A. Should the government place a blanket ban on fast food?
Thesis statement: The government should look into controlling the consumption of fast food as such a diet leads to preventable diseases and a lower quality of life.
Example B. Vaccinations should not be up for debate
Thesis statement: Vaccinations against deadly diseases like polio, mumps, cholera, and Ebola should always be mandatory for children planning to attend school as this eradicates the spread of such viruses.
2. Paragraph Argumentative Essay Examples
The traditional argumentative essay is 5 paragraphs, consisting of one introductory section, three paragraphs for the body and one conclusion. Some topics that you can explore in this kind of essay are:
- Does religion play an important part in war?
- Are there any drawbacks to democracy?
- Should homemakers receive compensation for their strenuous efforts?
- Is being fined a suitable punishment for cyberbullying?
3. Argumentative Essay Examples for University
- Should women's representation be limited to high positions in companies?
- Should celebrities actively take part in political activism?
- Will technology eventually push humankind towards extinction?
- Is reading e-books better than reading traditional books?
4. Immigration Argumentative Essay Examples
- Does closing borders help the USA prevent illegal immigration?
- Has the concept of the American Dream resulted in the high influx of immigrants in the country?
- Should immigrants flee to other countries to escape war receive basic necessities for free?
- Does a rise in immigrants increase the chances of crime?
These essay topics can help you become familiar with the argumentative essays you're bound to encounter in college and university. So, the more you practice, the better chances you have of perfecting your essays.
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