Licensed vocational nursing is an entry-level nursing job position. If you are planning to have a career in this field, you should get adequate information before you begin. From the basic concept to the difference between this field and others of nursing courses, you need to learn about it. The information given below is useful for writing a paper on it. So, read carefully to get an overview of licensed vocational nursing.
What is Licensed Vocational Nursing?
Licensed vocational nurses are given special training to help doctors and other nurses in the medical institutes. They work following the instructions provided by the doctors, staff nurses, and other professionals from this field.
The licensed vocational nurses are responsible for doing tasks like checking the vital stats of patients like blood pressure, temperature, pulse, weight, height, etc. Other than this, they also have to dress wounds, give the right personal hygiene to the students, and keep the patient chart accurately updated. They might also have to help the patients sitting up, eating, or give assistance at the time of rehabilitation or physical therapy.
To get a job in this field, individuals need to pass licensed vocational nurse programs. You have to pass in exams to get your license.
Difference between Licensed Vocational Nursing and Licensed Practical Nursing
The more common title that many people are familiar with is licensed practical vocational nursing. However, many people still get confused about the difference between licensed practical and licensed vocational nursing.
The main difference between the two terms is as follows:
Title- The term licensed vocational nursing is used in Texas and California. On the other hand, the title licensed practical nurse is utilized in other states of the USA. The licensing board of a location refers to the used term in that specific place.
Other than the use of the title in different locations, there is no such difference between these two terms.
Difference between Licensed Vocational Nursing and RN
RN stands for registered nurses. Licensed vocational nursing or licensed practical nursing as known in other states than California and Texas, is quite different from RN.
In order to become a registered nurse, you need to have a much formal program. But, for a licensed vocational nursing title, the program you need to complete is much less formal.
While an LVN has to do entry-level duties, RN is a higher designation in nursing. The responsibilities of an RN are much more than an LVN. Also, an LVN has to do his/her duty under an RN’s supervision.
The basic differences between licensed vocational nursing and registered nursing are listed in the following categories:
- Education-You need to have a high school diploma in order to get into the licensed vocational nurse programs. This course can last from 9 to 18 months. You should have a bachelor degree in nursing to become a registered nurse. This can take 2-3 years to complete.
- License/Certification-After finishing the LVN program, aspirants need to pass the licensure test. An RN student gets a diploma, certificate or associate degree following the completion of the course. After this, these students need to pass the NCLEX-RN test to get the license.
- Workplace- Majority of the licensed vocational nursing professionals work at home healthcare facilities, physicians’ offices, community care facilities, nursing care facilities, etc. The registered nurses are usually posted at the surgical and general medical hospitals.
- Duties- The licensed vocational nursing practitioners monitor the patient’s health, check the vitals, assisting the patients in doing simple chores like bathing, informing the patients about their condition about how they are improving, and reporting to an RN. On the other hand, an RN has to manage the medical staff, prescribe medications and provide treatment, consult with the doctor about the signs shown by the patient, use the various medical pieces of equipment accurately, modify the treatment plan, and help to conduct different tests.
You can see that there are clearly so many differences between an LVN and an RN.
Licensed Vocational Nursing In Canada
In Canada, three nursing groups are regulated, one of which is LPN or licensed vocational nursing. The national body that regulates this field is the Canadian Council for Practical Nurse Regulators.
To become an LPN or LVN in Canada you need to:
- Pass the necessary exams for getting admission to a relevant program or course
- Go through an assessment of your skills and educational performances
- Get your background checked for any criminal record or any disciplinary action taken against you
- Finish the training via the program and pass the registration examination for becoming an LPN in Canada
Before you enroll in any program, you should check the requirements according to the province you fall under.
The exams that you need to pass to become an LPN consist of the following sections:
- Ethical issues
- Testing patients
- Professional Competencies
- Assessment of the continuing treatments
- Comprehending the legal responsibilities
- Collaborative practice
- Arranging and executing the treatments
By obtaining the passing score in this test, you can become an LPN in Canada.
Licensed Vocational Nursing in the USA
In the USA, licensed vocational nursing is a post in which practitioners provide basic nursing care. These professionals are dependent practitioners. They work as per the instruction of physicians or registered nurses.
In order to become an LVN, you can do a part-time or full-time program. The part-time course may last until 18-20 months while the full-time program can be of 12-14 months.
You can get your programs from community colleges, private schools, high schools, hospitals, local occupational centers, etc.
An LVN program consists of the followings:
- Psychology
- Nutrition
- Anatomy and Physiology
- Maternity nursing
- Patient education
- Leadership
- Pediatric nursing
- Normal growth and development
- Fundamental of nursing
- Pharmacology
- Gerontological nursing
- Supervision
You can become an LVN in the USA in the following ways:
- Complete a vocational nursing program approved by the state of California or Texas
- Finish a Practical nursing program which is approved by states other than Texas and California
- Complete any equivalent course or degree and gather similar experience which fulfills the basic requirements
- Finish your course and gain experience as a corpsman in the American military while fulfilling the requirements
Using any of these methods, you can become eligible to appear for the licensure examination.
Licensed Vocational Nursing in Australia
You will find many Australian institutions offering courses on licensed vocational nursing. These courses range from certifications to diploma. Australian nurses are equivalent to licensed vocational nursing professions in America.
These individuals take care of the sick, disabled, injured, or recovering people following the directions given by physicians and registered nurses.
Aspirants usually finish the Australian Diploma of Nursing and get 24 months of training from private institutions or relevant colleges. Following this, they get practical experience in the remaining time of the course.
In recent years, the nurses’ role has increased greatly because of a persisting shortage of registered nurses in the national public care system of Australia. These professionals have the permission to do ECGs, gather pathology specimens, and regularly take a load of patients while being directly supervised by the RNs.
Learning licensed vocational nursing and beginning your career in this field can be quite promising. The information provided above can help you to take the right decision regarding your further studies.
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