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Critical analysis into the management decisions

Discuss about the IT management issues.

The report is the critical assessment of the decisions made by managements in the systems and technical sectors at the StayTogether. The StayTogether has been the group of overall ten chains of hotels.

These hotels have desired to amalgamate their businesses to do away the pressure coming from the marketplace. This is to be done by the low-priced accommodation of hotels. The study mainly analyzed the four decisions of management that have been developed to influence the choices of customers. These are the attracting new customers, brand loyalty, continued patronage and customer choice. It also includes other latest scopes of businesses which might be arising with that strategy.

 The report has also delivered recommendation by showing the methods to use the ICT. This is done to achieve competitive benefits against the competitors. Various assumptions are made in the report like developing of applications internally by one of the IT groups of the hotel chains.

The aim of the groups has been new customers from the competitors, brand loyalty, continued patronage and customer choice. Hence, four decisions are identified here.  They would most likely or may be least likely take them in achieving their aims. The four decisions from management are the loyalty scheme free buffet “breakfast and dinner”, rebates and social responsibilities.

The “loyalty programs” are the structured strategies for marketing developed by the merchants. This has been done to encourage the customers such they continue shopping (Noble, Esmark & Noble, 2014). They might be also using the business services related with every program. Over the time, the information could be revealed about the customers. For example the favorite beer brand or hisher choice to be vegetarian or non-vegetarian, can be included in such information. This information gathered could be utilized in formulating the messages of marketing. This is to be specially adjusted to the requirements of the customers. The loyalty clubs of the hotels could offer travelers benefit frequently.

Maximum of the loyalty programs have exceeded beyond the redemption choices of free rooms and up-gradation in current years. This has provided the members the scopes for trading points against certificates of gifts, events and concerts and also the airline tickets (Breugelmans et al., 2015). There has been a saying that the efficient warriors on road are those who receive the highest return on their loyalties. The people who could spend lots of days at the properties could be almost updates to suites almost. They should check in and exit any tome suiting them. They could receive concierge services personally. They must also get twice the points for each dollar they have been spending.

Loyalty programs

The control of food cost of the hotels should around a “Transfer model”. Inventory must be counted every month in each venue. This should include more than one restaurant, room services, banquets, possible vending machines and the minibars. The goods must be received centrally in typical way (Zaitlen et al., 2016). The movement of different benefit centers is to be tracked over the transfer sheets. It has been not usual that the buffets and the banquets have been delivering large percentage from the overall volume of the sales. The organizations require showing light on the effort and time as expended. This is done by completing those transfer sheets involving the expense of the calculations involved.

It has been totally important to utilize similar dates for deals and buying actions. The stock must be taken after every business movement has been stopped. This could be either late around evening time or at the early hour in the morning. There ought to be no conveyances during the inventory (Broussard et al., 2016). Most inn nourishment cost reports utilize the FIFO structure for esteeming the valuation of the inventory. At the central of cost formula there has been basic nourishment cost estimation.

The team should comprehend the attention of the users on key needs like expanding visitor fulfillment and bringing down working expenses. They also need to help the clients by achieving a greater amount of business objectives. To meet the client’s industry-particular requirements, the group must offer projects, items and accomplices to help in making correct vitality productivity changes. Exploitation of this demonstrated involvement should be done in helping the hospitality companies. The organization should receive the advantages of various hospitality programs (Migdal, 2015). The programs that could help are the advantages of the hospitality programs. It should also include the increment of visitor comforts. Providing of more comforting guest experience is to be done. The offices are to be kept running all the more dependably and gainfully.

Individuals from a nearby group who are either straightforwardly or by implication impacted by its exercises in their general vicinity are to be involved. Encompassing condition of an area from where the company it works is to be taken into account (Davenport, 2013). Finally, the overall population making up the major some portion of society is also included. The social duty of business contains some accompanying commitments. The business must provide an appropriate profit to the shareholders or the speculators. It must give reasonable wages and pay rates with great conditions of working.

Free buffet breakfast and dinner

The social duty of business refers to different commitments or obligations or roles that the business-association possesses for the society within which has been working from. By and large, the social obligation of business contains certain obligations towards substances, which are delineated and discussed hereafter (Benavides-Velasco, Quintana-García & Marchante-Lara, 2014). They have responsibilities towards the shareholders or the speculators who has been contributing to the funds for the business. It should also include the workers and others making up its staff. There has been a duty towards the shoppers or clients who expends or potentially utilizes its yields. The government and neighborhood managerial bodies that control its business exercises in their purviews are also to be considered.

It must give a normal supplying of quality products and additionally administrations to its shoppers or clients at sensible costs. It must submit to all administration tenets and controls, underpins its business-related strategies. The company is ought to pay reasonable charges without keeping any dues or delays. It should likewise contribute in advancement of a nearby group by doing liberal exercises like building schools, universities, healing centers, and so on. It must take monstrous care to see that its exercises. This should be done neither specifically nor in a roundabout way making any chaos on the essentialness of its encompassing condition. It is ought to keep up a stringent arrangement to check or control contamination as to sullying of air, water, land, sound and radiation spillages. In order to do this, it must contract experienced proficient people who are specialists in their particular fields. It is ought to likewise offer social-welfare administrations to the overall population.

 There have been various center targets of social obligation of business. It is an idea that infers a business must be functioning with a firm mentality to ensure and advance the intrigue and welfare of the society (Schwalbe, 2015). Otherwise the popularities gained for improvement and progress of the general public should likewise be given a prime significance. It should sincerely satisfy its social obligations with respect to the welfare of society in which it works and whose assets and frameworks it makes utilization of to procure tremendous benefits. It is expected to never disregard, like maintaining a strategic distance from its duties towards society, in which it prospers.

The information frameworks (IS) and the information (IT) have been frequently viewed to be synonymous. As a general rule, the IT is the subset of the IS. The recognition that the words could be utilized reciprocally could bring about disarray. This confuses the people seeking a technology related profession. Though both the sectors manage PCs, they acquire different attributes and particular profession ways needing distinctive instruction and preparing (Galegher, Kraut & Egido, 2014).

Rebates

The information systems is the blanket word for the networks, individuals and procedures desired to make, store, control, disperse and spread data. The area of data frameworks spans business and software engineering. One reason individuals may not recognize IS and IT is that they expect all IS to be PC based frameworks. An IS, however, could be as basic as the pencil and the bit of paper. Particular, the elements are just simply devices (Kellermann & Jones, 2013). Utilized together, they make a framework to record data. In spite of the fact that IS are intensely dependent on PCs and other innovation based instruments the word originates before PCs and can incorporate non-mechanical frameworks also.

Information technology has been falling under the umbrella of IS.  However it has been managing the technology required in the network of them. IT is characterized as the review, plan, execution, support or managing of computer based networks of data (Laudon  & Laudon, 2013).

IT commonly involves databases, equipment, tools, programming, and systems. The IT frequently denotes the procurement, preparing of digitized data or information created through the different controls of processing and broadcast communications. The information technology has been concentrating on managing innovation. It has also been enhancing its usage propelling common objectives of business.

IS has experienced incredible arrangement of development. This includes from record keeping manually to the present cloud storage framework. Additionally, IT has been observing is consistent transformations with speedier processor. It has been always contracting sizes of the storage devices. Businesses have been utilizing IS for instance in manual book formats of records to present day TALLY (Holtshouse, 2013). Moreover, the way of correspondence has gone under huge alteration. For instance, the transformation from the letter to the email could be considered here.

For the customer choices they have been used for putting away, ensuring, preparing, securing, transmitting, getting, and recovering data. In the period of IT, customer conduct is the method for cooperating with the online market, making communication with the business and drawing nearer towards choices that has been affected by the introduction of the advertisers.

For continued patronages ICT programs has been designed to permit the management to control the service provisions with initiatives to build relationships. The ICT deliver significant and helpful data for guiding efforts decreasing the variability within service quality. They have been further providing the customers with the services ensuring their continued patronages (Lee, Thomas & Baskerville, 2015).

Social responsibilities

As per as the brand loyalty is concerned, the customers have been loyal about choosing their brands. This has been regardless the influence of latest IT on basic knowledge about the services and products (Or & Tao, 2014). However, later IT punishes the weaker brands faster and severely as done previously.

In order to attract latest customers and other new business scopes the following points are recommended:

  • Identification of the clients:

It has been easier to go for the customers known than the customers were searched. Without prior knowledge of the group ideal customer, the probable way to start looking cannot be determined (Galliers & Leidner, 2014).

  • Discovering the areas where the customers stay:

Search for good customers must include various social media. Offline potential and plenty customers could be met at conferences and the conventions.

  • Knowing the insides and outs of the business:

The thorough understanding of the industry and possessing firm research about the services has been critical to attract the clients interested.

Conclusion:

There has been four decisions form the management to achieve their aim as discussed in the report. The loyalty program delivers the hotels with the wealth of data regarding their guests. The hotels operating the loyalty program possess the insights regarding the personal data about their guests. All these valuable data could be utilized to develop laser focus campaigns for marketing for different types of guests. The company should have a genuine level headed discussion in regards to the incorporation of minor things on exchange sheets. Vocations in IS can incorporate an assortment of fields, for example, actuarial sciences, examination and programming, interchanges, PC security, auditing, communications and  programming and analytics. The “IS” has been known to the world in one format or alternate to the resource for basic decision making. In any case, with the coming of IT, the IS have proved to be more refined. Their utilization has multiplied over every type of different backgrounds. IT has also helped in controlling huge measure of data into valuable and the profitable data.

References:

Benavides-Velasco, C. A., Quintana-García, C., & Marchante-Lara, M. (2014). Total quality management, corporate social responsibility and performance in the hotel industry. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 41, 77-87.

Breugelmans, E., Bijmolt, T. H., Zhang, J., Basso, L. J., Dorotic, M., Kopalle, P., ... & Wünderlich, N. V. (2015). Advancing research on loyalty programs: a future research agenda. Marketing Letters, 26(2), 127-139.

Broussard, J. L., Kilkus, J. M., Delebecque, F., Abraham, V., Day, A., Whitmore, H. R., & Tasali, E. (2016). Elevated ghrelin predicts food intake during experimental sleep restriction. Obesity, 24(1), 132-138.

Davenport, T. H. (2013). Process innovation: reengineering work through information technology. Harvard Business Press.

Galegher, J., Kraut, R. E., & Egido, C. (2014). Intellectual teamwork: Social and technological foundations of cooperative work. Psychology Press.

Galliers, R. D., & Leidner, D. E. (2014). Strategic information management: challenges and strategies in managing information systems. Routledge.

Grabara, J., Kolcun, M., & Kot, S. (2014). The role of information systems in transport logistics. International Journal of Education and Research, 2(2), 28-36.

Holtshouse, D. K. (2013). Information technology for knowledge management. U. M. Borghoff, & R. Pareschi (Eds.). Springer Science & Business Media.

HOW HOTELS WITH MOBILE APPS ARE WINNING OVER GUESTS

How HotelTonight's mobile app became the most downloaded app in its category in just one month

https://blog.apps-builder.com/hotels-with-mobile-apps/

https://customerthink.com/data_nothing_personal_ritz_carlton/

https://www.marketingsherpa.com/article/case-study/how-hoteltonights-mobile-app-became

Kellermann, A. L., & Jones, S. S. (2013). What it will take to achieve the as-yet-unfulfilled promises of health information technology. Health Affairs, 32(1), 63-68.

Laudon, K. C., & Laudon, J. P. (2013). Management Information Systems 13e.

Lee, A. S., Thomas, M., & Baskerville, R. L. (2015). Going back to basics in design science: from the information technology artifact to the information systems artifact. Information Systems Journal, 25(1), 5-21.

Migdal, N. (2015). Hotel Law: Transactions, Management and Franchising. Routledge.

Noble, S. M., Esmark, C. L., & Noble, C. H. (2014). Accumulation versus instant loyalty programs: The influence of controlling policies on customers' commitments. Journal of Business Research, 67(3), 361-368.

Or, C. K., & Tao, D. (2014). Does the use of consumer health information technology improve outcomes in the patient self-management of diabetes? A meta-analysis and narrative review of randomized controlled trials. International journal of medical informatics, 83(5), 320-329.

Ritz-Carlton: Data Is Nothing Without the Personal Touches

Schwalbe, K. (2015). Information technology project management. Cengage Learning.

Shapiro, C., & Varian, H. R. (2013). Information rules: a strategic guide to the network economy. Harvard Business Press.

Vaishnavi, V. K., & Kuechler, W. (2015). Design science research methods and patterns: innovating information and communication technology. Crc Press.

Zaitlen, N., Lappalainen, T., Hoffman, M., Ayroles, J., & Listgarten, J. (2016). Early Career Investigators Meeting on Quantitative Problems in Human Health and Genetics.

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