Business Law : Page - 16

Contra proferentem and its Application in Contractual ProvisionsContra poferentum is considered as a statutory principle, which implies if there is ambiguity in any contract, a clause shall be interpreted against the party who puts such clause forward and usually relies on such clause. There are two circumstances, which makes it necessary to construe a contract. Firstly, if the arbitrator or a judge deems it necessary to interpret the con...

Family Court Rooms in IranThe number of Divorces registered in recent years has been on the rise. More people are gaining access to the internet and social media, which is influencing the number of divorces. Similar to many courtrooms across the globe today, the number of divorce cases being filed is on the rise in Iran’s as well simply due to couples being given the opportunity to opt for divorce. In many situations, the couples find th...

Emergence of new threats and mechanisms for peacebuildingConflict resolution is a fundamental element of the topic international relations. The dynamic nature of the global system has seen the emergence of new threats, new types of feuds and new unique intervention mechanisms aimed at encouraging peace. In one of the reports by World Bank, it demonstrated that most wars are eminent in the current civil wars. The research outlines how ethnic co...

Introduction: Inventory and Operations managementOperation management refers to designing and using of available resources in the company so that highest utilisation of resources would be attain (Wild, 2017). Main purpose of OM is to reduce inventory cost and avoid wastage with the aim of reducing overall price of the product (Khmelnitsky and Singer, 2015). For this report, First for Forensic (FIF) company’s case study is taken for consi...

Background of Social and Economic RightsMost of the constitutions of the world provide a fundamental right to every citizen of any given country where he can earn his livelihood with grace and get a decent sum of money in return for the services. The advent of the service economy in Malaysia saw an ugly turnaround of the events when the case of domestic worker Adelina Sau hogged the limelight (Walton, 2019). While looking at a first look it se...

Joint TenancyThe word land denotes the portion of ground or earth and any fixtures that are attached to the earth, building, mines, minerals and certain airspace (section 205(ix) of the Law of Property Act 1925). According to the Act, when a land has been transferred, all the fixtures attached to that land are also transferred. This principle had been established in TSB Bank PLC v Botham (1996).  Fences are the boundary property (Blaik...

The Role of Adjudication in Construction ContractsAlternative dispute resolution relates to the use of different methods like arbitration, mediation and the like, for solving the disputes, without having to go for litigation. Amongst the leading methods of alternative dispute resolution is adjudication, whereby the adjudicator reviews the arguments, and evidence put before it, in order to come to the decisions; and in this way, the matter is res...

Background of Greenhill SuitesDear Mr James Canavan              14th October 2019 The Regency Group 137 Days Road, Regency Park RE: Greenhill Suites Letter of Intent Proposed Greenhill Suites Adelaide (The Regency International Hotel) Dear Mr Canavan, On behalf of Greenhill Suites, please accept this Letter of Intent for both Technical Services/ Pre-Opening Services and Ho...

The Legal Services Act, 2007Under the law, bar is deemed as the legal profession as an institute; and a barrister, known as bar at law, is deemed as a kind of lawyer, in the common law jurisdiction. It is a common perception that the barristers indulge in grey areas of the law, in order to bring the most favourable results for their clients, particularly in the present world of increased competition and decreased fees. All this makes it import...

Legal term for a broker processing own loan transactionInterest rates is one of the key aspects that have an impact on the mortgage broking. The rate of interest varies with respect to the economic scenario and it has an impact on the level of mortgage broking. The four ways in which the rate of interest has an impact on the mortgage business are as follows: The level of borrowing become more expensive: The rise in the rate of interest lead...

Selection of procurement routeConstruction law is one of the branches of law and is the amalgamation of various different laws like the laws of planning, employment, commercial law and law of tort (Bailey, 2014). The construction industry greatly rests on the provisions of the construction law and the applicability of the construction law differs from country to country. Two important aspects in construction are the procurement route and the con...

Legal System in the HKSAR: Strengths and Weaknesses1. Legal system:  The legal framework in the HKSAR region comprises of two primary legislative systems. The two legislative systems are known as the Rule of the law and the Sources of the Law. These two laws define and govern the legal entities within the region of HKSAR. The evaluation of the legal framework has been portrayed in the following:  The Rule of the law: The rule of ...

Transaction firstThe current market of the land before to its transfer was $2.5m excluding GST. This value was used as a foundation to settle the land to the trust. On settlement, debt acknowledgements were executed by trusts to Neil, and a gifting deed was prepared by Neil subsequent to this. After two of settling the land, a resource consent application was made by trusts to subdivide the land. Further the same was granted after three mont...

Agency Law and the Principal-Agent RelationshipUnder the English law, the relationship between the principal and the agent is governed by the agency law, which is a part of the common law. Agency law is an important area under the commercial law, which makes the principal liable for the acts done by their agent, to the third party. The principal is made liable because the agent represents the principal when they enter into transactions for t...

Understand and determine the taxable income of taxpayers and correctly calculate the tax payable thereonThe following problem statement brings forward the provision of “Section 6-5 and 8-1 of the ITAA 1997” in understanding the assessable nature of income and expenses reported by an individual taxpayer. The following issue brings into the context of determining the tax assessment of Bridget relating to the income and spen...

Major Themes of Feminist PsychologyThe major themes covered in the units were related to feminist psychology. All of the units and course readings elaborated on the domain of psychology that is centred on gender and social structures. They focused on a plethora of gender issues, in relation to who individuals identify their gender and the way they are affected by a range of societal structures like gender hierarchy (Marecek, 2016). The themes ...

Use of Concept Analysis in NursingA concept is a general idea arrived from a personal perception of the different events in a given environment. In the nursing world, application of concept analysis is gaining grounds and is becoming accepted as paradigms of practice. According to McEwen and Wills (2014), use of concept analysis offers some sort of structure and organization to nursing knowledge as well as providing a systematic method of acqu...

The Charter provisions and Canadian laws relevant to Winston's caseYes, Winston can make a successful case under the Charter of Rights and Freedoms of Canada. This Charter forms the first part of the Constitution Act 1982. According to Article 6 of the part, every citizen has the right to enter or stay in Canada. it has been stated under Article 15 of the Constitution, every person should be equally treated irrespective of their caste, colour,...

FactsThe memorandum represents the potential issues of admissibility of the evidences along with the competency of witnesses. It further assesses the evidence’s strength and the approach which could be considered with the response of the charges. Facts The accused (Lauris Gulbis) is accused of attempting sexually aggravated assault on his wife (Agar Gulbis). Agar has scarves of burns on her breasts, using a lit light bulb. T...

Defense Statement under Section 70AI am hereby appointed as a Junior Advocate to deal with the case of Tony Arnott and Peter Dunn. Both of them are charged under certain provisions laid down under Criminal procedure (Scotland) Act 1955. It is my duty to write down the facts of the case so that it may be understood that whether the duo can be proceed in the High Court with the provisions alleged against them. In this current case, the Crimin...

ScopeTo Herbie Smith Advisors Consultant & Co 85 Smiths Villa Native Heights Dear Herbie We look forward to respond to your recent meeting, messages and telephone conversation. We are attaching the advice in respect to the matters sought by you in relation to the assessment of small business entity. Scope: The main objective or scope of the current letter of advice is to give the taxpayer with a valuable advice on the matters assoc...

Objectives of the lesson plan Rapid responses to emergency situations are mandatory reactions to save lives. Therefore, to make life support more beneficial, human beings are required to go through a systematic and theoretical as well as practical-based training which is essential for saving lives (Hunt et al., 2015). First-aid assistance is reported to increase survival rates of those in danger and training learners on the necessary skills and ...

Directors' Duties and Fiduciary Duty to All Stakeholders and Shareholders of the CompanyThe company Carillon has been in news  because of its corporate failings. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the situation of Carillion which has been subjected to corporate failing in the light of directors’ duties and insolvency law in UK. The paper also provides the steps which stakeholders and shareholders of Carillion may have...

Use of stratified random sampling over simple random sampling for representative sampleIn order to analyse the household data, simple random sampling procedure has been taken into account. However, in simple random sampling, there is possibility of under and over representation of the key attributes of population considering equal probability attached with each element being selected. Hence, it would be recommended to use stratified random sampl...

Background and Facts of the ContractOriental Fruit Limited and Global Fruit limited entered into a contract for the purchase through carriage by sea of a particular quantity of Golden Delicious Apples. A CIF (cost, insurance, freight) contract was executed which covered the voyage till the berthing at Portsmouth Port. These were to be shipped in 100kg boxes. The goods were packaged partly in 100kg boxes and partly in 50kg boxes. The 100kg bo...