Ethical Issues In Social Media And Privacy Essay.

Question:

Discuss About The Ethical Issues In Social Media And Privacy?

In the current Scenario, new media and technologies for social networking are hitting the tip point for rising of the ethical issues in social media. These situations are rising on the basis of the user’s moral values and the essential responsibility of the social networking sites and its administrations. It is essential to make the analysis regarding to the ethical issue being arise on the social networking sites. It has become a vital role to maintain the privacy and from the user point of view is to maintain the rules and responsibility so as to maintain the internet user personal data (Arasa, 2017). It is to be demonstrated that the trust is to be maintained between the online anonyms and the duty regarding the respect of the behaviour between two human beings. It has become essential to make over the societal, political and informational practices of beings and societies globally in response with the community ethics and its technology.

It is an idea where actions are performed on the basis of factual or erroneous depending on the effect been made. It is one of the most influential theories in terms of moral for a human being. There are basically 2 types of Utilitarianism i.e. act and rule. Act is considered to be the ethically right if and only they produce at minimum so that the act can be perform on time. Rule Utilitarianism is the theory if the action is performed on correct manner. With the effects of social media, these outlets generally allow a user to post anything that user wants to show publically whether it can be used in a positive or negative manner. Generally a post which is regarding to the political views or any religious beliefs sometimes face a problem of scrutiny and possibly start virtual threats because of the activity conducted against them. And the most common things are today’s scenario is the cyber bullying or cyber-attacks that can cause a big effects on social media. In the Utilitarianism theory, critical or undesirable posts should not be posted under any situations (Blank et al., 2014).

Deontology also refers to duty based ethical theory which addresses to one’s responsibility according to some rules and regulations. Technology has developed a new environment globally. Communicating, indulging and interacting with any social media near or far. It is generally a set of ethical codes which order to do something in a correct form and secondly it is not the action which is to be done but the work with the good intension should be the great value. This theory generally focuses on the good intensions and the outcomes should be appropriate towards an act or action performed (Bryer et al., 2011). Generally if we talk about the social networking sites, Facebook holds a big responsibility on social network globally. It is the way to access for the startup in e-commerce on social network which is used for the people who share their skills and experiences and also helps in posting to the new advertisements and job opportunities. Authenticity is required for all the users to take the advantage for the user accessibility over the net for in a positive manner. There is another way of Absolutism in deontological theory i.e. the action performed in a right or wrong manner irrespective to its intension. If we take a big platform i.e. Facebook, generally there are many users who create their fake profiles with wrong intensions are breaching ones trust. There are many other platforms like LinkedIn which is been created for the professional people, their also forbid activities happen where a person create a fake profile and not providing the accurate information of their skills and experience, it will not only make him feel shameful but also not permit him for qualifying into any job field (Dahl, 2014).

Utilitarianism

This theory basically emphasise on the virtues evolved in the context of face to face communication. This theory basically emphasize on the virtues of mind and character. Virtue Ethics in terms of professionalism discuss about the nature and the character of virtues and other related problems. It mainly examines on how the virtues are been applied in real life. It is the continuing idea with a prehistoric root. There are people emerging with the social networking that includes the numerous benefits of increasing the challenge of ethical issues. In this theory it basically argues in the favour of more pervasive and the organized applications based on the normative structure on the principle impact of information technologies or social networking sites (Lipschultz, 2017). It generally identifies the several distinctive features of virtue ethics that basically involves the privacy issues towards the social media and networking sites. Virtue based perception is a much needed for a strong research practices of existing practical studies on the social and appropriate impact in IT. It can be formulated into simple terms that are engaging to the most of the social networking sites. It is an independent to the belief of the systems to accept it and is been incorporated into codes of conduct for social media and privacy issues and its virtues typically enhanced in communicative observes: persistence, righteousness and identification (Lunnay et al., 2015).

This theory typically derives on how the economic performers can do and create the contractual arrangements which are been presentable in the form of the asymmetric information. In this theory the ethical issues being described on the basis of the communication between the private users and the social media. The term social conventions classically describe a expansive class of ethical theories that subjects in detailing the implicit agreements by which people from globally maintain a social order. This indicates that the government holds the responsibility of ordering into social media. It basically describes the starting point for the most human condition absent from any social order (Obar & Wildman, 2015). It basically attempt to explain in different ways that includes self-interest that is clearly acceptable to participate into both the implicit and the explicit manner. To access over the social networking sites and involving the user to accept terms and policies sometimes they are been restricted from the freedom of action and explicit sets of constructs (Rauniar et al., 2014).

Deontology

Conclusion

The Ethical issues in Social Media and privacy issues have become an essential element and support for the today’s scenario in the modernism and lifestyles. Even it is rapidly increasing the growth of social media sites and is respectively amazing for the users. It is essential to maintain the balance between the advancement and control towards the ethical society. A proper plan is need to update and have the control towards the latest information technology in order to successfully implement and practice the ethical issues being faced within the communities (Sun et al., 2015). It is been suggested that the social media ethics should be properly written under the guidance and keeping in mind the benefits of it so that the awareness should create within the societies. The users who generally keep on accessing towards the social networking sites should promote and follow the ethics towards media and should exercise to be affiliated to earn the benefits or services to attract the people towards it. While implementing and creating the awareness in the society a code of honesty requires a person to be true while representing oneself skills, education and its experience for offering of goods and services to the people. For this social network and privacy issues need amenableness and the honesty ensures that a person is genuine and working with the good intensions while registering into any such social broadcasting which ought to be done in an authentic way (Zavattaro et al., 2014)

References

Arasa, D. (2017). Freedom and responsibility in the use of Internet: a handbook for democratic societies–Confronting the Internet? dark side: moral and social responsibility on the free highway

Blank, G., Bolsover, G., & Dubois, E. (2014). A new privacy paradox: Young people and privacy on social network sites.

Bryer, T. A., & Zavattaro, S. M. (2011). Social media and public administration: Theoretical dimensions and introduction to the symposium. Administrative Theory & Praxis, 33(3), 325-340.

Dahl, S. (2014). Social media marketing: Theories and applications. Sage.

Lipschultz, J. H. (2017). Social media communication: Concepts, practices, data, law and ethics. Taylor & Francis.

Lunnay, B., Borlagdan, J., McNaughton, D., & Ward, P. (2015). Ethical use of social media to facilitate qualitative research. Qualitative health research, 25(1), 99-109.

Obar, J. A., & Wildman, S. S. (2015). Social media definition and the governance challenge: An introduction to the special issue.

Rauniar, R., Rawski, G., Yang, J., & Johnson, B. (2014). Technology acceptance model (TAM) and social media usage: an empirical study on Facebook. Journal of Enterprise Information Management, 27(1), 6-30.

Sun, Y., Wang, N., Shen, X. L., & Zhang, J. X. (2015). Location information disclosure in location-based social network services: Privacy calculus, benefit structure, and gender differences. Computers in Human Behavior, 52, 278-292.

Zavattaro, S. M., & Sementelli, A. J. (2014). A critical examination of social media adoption in government: Introducing omnipresence. Government Information Quarterly, 31(2), 257-264.