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Answer:
Worksheet Entries at 1 July 2013
Entries For Business Combination Valuation 

Inventory A/c      Dr         30 000

Business combination valuation reserve A/c          Cr                              $9 000

Deferred tax liability A/c              Cr                          $21 0000

*Accumulated depreciation – equipment A/c        Dr     $530 000

Business combination valuation reserve A/c          Cr                          $280 000

Equipment A/c                                                       Cr                          $130 000

Deferred tax liability A/c                                       Cr                          $120 000

Trademark A/c                                                       Dr  $2 100 000

Business combination valuation reserve A/c          Cr                       $1 470 000

Deferred tax liability A/c                                       Cr                          $630 000

Business combination valuation reserve A/c          Dr     $560 000

Deferred tax liability A/c                                       Dr     $240 000

Payment to be made to employees                       Cr                          $800 000

 Business combination valuation reserve A/c          Dr     $385 000

Deferred tax liability A/c                                       Dr     $165 000

Payment to be made to employees                       Cr                          $550 000

Goodwill A/c                                                         Dr     $815 000

Business combination valuation reserve A/c          Cr                           $815000

Worksheet entries at 1 July 2016

Retained earnings A/c (1/7/16)                              Dr  $6 359 000

Share capital A/c                                                    Dr $10 000 000

Shares in Blue Ply Ltd A/c                                     Cr     $16 359 000

Worksheet entries at 1 July 2017

Cost of sales                                                       Dr       $30 000

Income tax                                                          Cr                                 $9 000

Transfer from business combination

 Valuation reserve                                                Cr                               $21 000           

Accumulated depreciation – equipment A/c          Dr     $530 000

Business combination valuation reserve A/c          Cr                          $280 000

Equipment A/c                                                       Cr                          $130 000

Deferred tax liability A/c                                       Cr                          $120 000

Depreciation expense                                         Dr     $315 000

Accumulated depreciation                                  Cr        $315 000     

Deferred tax liability                                           Dr       $94 500

 Income tax expense                                            Cr          $94 500   

Table 1: Acquisition analysis

Equity value

 

 

 

Share capital

 

$10 00 000

 

Retained earnings

 

$6 359 000

$16 359 000

Revaluation of assets

 

 

 

Inventory

$30 000(1-30%)

$21 000

 

Plant

$400 000(1-30%)

$280 000

 

Trademark

$2 100 000(1-30%)

$1 470 000

 

Payment to be made to employees

$800 000(1-30%)

-$560 000

 

Estimated damages

$550 000(1-30%)

-$385 000

 

Net worth of Blue Ply Ltd

 

$17 185 000

Consideration transferred ($123 500-6 000)

$18 000 000

Goodwill (it is because value of Consideration transferred is comparatively higher than Net worth) (Amel, Meeks & Meeks, 2016)

$815 000

Journal Entry in books of EF Ltd

Journal Entry

     

Date

Particular

Amount in $000

Amount in $ 000

1.10.2010

Investment A/c Dr

3000

 

 

Cash A/c Cr.

 

1500

 

GH Ltd Cr.

 

1500

 

(Being all issued shares of Gh Ltd acquired and half amount paid in cash)

 

 

 

 

150

 

30.09.2011

Interest Expense A/c Dr

1500

 

 

GH Ltd A/c Dr

 

1650

 

Cash A/c Cr

 

 

 

(Being remaining amount paid to GH Ltd with interest)

 

 

 
Analysis of acquisition of EF Ltd investment in GH Ltd

Book value of all the shares at the date of acquisition

= Issued capital + Retained earnings (Bull, 2014)

= $1200000+ $1400000

= $2600000

Amount paid by EF Ltd

= $3000000

The difference between book value and the actual amount paid, i.e. $400000 ($3000000-2600000) will be recorded as payment relating to goodwill of GH Ltd.

Adjustment in PPE account

Consolidation adjustments will be required to be done in respect of GH Ltd’s plant and equipment in case the consolidated financial statements are prepared for the year ended 30 September 20X0, as Plant, property and equipment are required to be recorded at replacement cost (Amel-Zadeh, Meeks & Meeks, 2016); the adjustment in value of PPE will be made to ascertain the appropriate amount of goodwill.

References

Books and Journal

Amel-Zadeh, A., Meeks, G., & Meeks, J. G. (2016). Historical perspectives on accounting for M&A. Accounting and Business Research, 46(5), 501-524.

Bull, R. J. (2014). Accounting in business. Butterworth-Heinemann.

Weil, R. L., Schipper, K., & Francis, J. (2013). Financial accounting: an introduction to concepts, methods and uses. Cengage Learning. 

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